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2.\u300a\u8cdc\u9918\u5802\u96c6\u300b\u5c0d\u7814\u7a76\u665a\u660e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u53f2\u6599\u50f9\u503c<\/strong>
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3.\u5f9e\u5f35\u5cb1\u6587\u96c6\u770b\u660e\u4ee3\u6587\u53f2\u7684\u4e92\u901a<\/strong>
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4.\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u50b3\u7d71<\/strong>
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5.\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b78\u7de8\u7e82\u300a\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u7d22\u5f15\u300b\u60c5\u6cc1\u7684\u7c21\u8981\u4ecb\u7d39<\/strong>
\n\u6bdb\u4f69\u7426\u3000\u4e2d\u570b\u570b\u969b\u53cb\u8abc\u535a\u7269\u9928\u9928\u9577<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b78\u85cf\u56db\u5341\u842c\u518a\u53e4\u7c4d\u7dda\u88dd\u66f8\uff0c\u5176\u4f86\u6e90\u5305\u62ec\u63a5\u6536\u539f\u671d\u967d\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u85cf\u66f8\u3001\u6545\u5bae\u535a\u7269\u9662\u3001\u6e05\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6a5f\u95dc\u3001\u5b78\u8853\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u8d08\u66f8\uff0c\u53ca\u8457\u540d\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u5f35\u661f\u70fa\u5148\u751f\u7684\u907a\u56d1\u8d08\u66f8\u7b49\u3002\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b78\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u65bc1991\u5e74\u66fe\u7de8\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b78\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u53e4\u7c4d\u5584\u672c\u66f8\u76ee\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u8a72\u6821\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u6240\u85cf\u5584\u672c\u66f8\u7d042,400\u9918\u7a2e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u660e\u7248\u66f8\u7d041,100\u9918\u90e8\uff0c\u5404\u671d\u523b\u672c\u7686\u6709\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u81ea\u5609\u9756\u4ee5\u5f8c\u70ba\u591a\u3002\u7248\u672c\u7a2e\u985e\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5167\u5e9c\u672c\u3001\u570b\u5b50\u76e3\u672c\u3001\u85e9\u5e9c\u672c\u3001\u66f8\u9662\u672c\u3001\u574a\u523b\u672c\u548c\u5bb6\u523b\u672c\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5c11\u662f\u6b77\u4ee3\u7248\u672c\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u85cf\u66f8\u5bb6\u6240\u7a31\u8b7d\u7684\u660e\u4ee3\u7248\u523b\u7cbe\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ba\u4e86\u63a8\u52d5\u660e\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c1980\u5e74\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u7cfb\u958b\u59cb\u7de8\u7e82\u300a\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u7d22\u5f15\u300b\uff0c\u9664\u6536\u9304\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5584\u672c\u85cf\u66f8\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5317\u4eac\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3001\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u5927\u5b78\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3001\u5929\u6d25\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3001\u5357\u958b\u5927\u5b78\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3001\u5fa9\u65e6\u5927\u5b78\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3001\u5be7\u6ce2\u5929\u4e00\u95a3\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3001\u6e05\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3001\u9996\u90fd\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3001\u676d\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3001\u5357\u4eac\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3001\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u7b49\u8490\u85cf\u7684\u660e\u4ee3\u6587\u96c6\u30021984\u5e74\uff0c\u300a\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u7d22\u5f15\u300b\u5df2\u5927\u9ad4\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u50c5\u9918\u5317\u4eac\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u7684200\u7a2e\u5584\u672c\u6587\u96c6\u672a\u6536\u9304\u5176\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7576\u5e74\u4e2d\u83ef\u66f8\u5c40\u66fe\u540c\u610f\u51fa\u7248\u8a72\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u7136\u56e0\u5e02\u5834\u6548\u76ca\u8003\u616e\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u800c\u672a\u80fd\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u4e8b\u904e\u5883\u9077\u5df2\u5341\u9918\u5e74\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e8b\u7684\u4eba\u54e1\u8b8a\u52d5\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u96e2\u8077\u3001\u6709\u7684\u51fa\u570b\u3001\u6709\u7684\u9000\u4f11\u3001\u4e5f\u6709\u53bb\u4e16\u7684\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b78\u660e\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u968a\u4f0d\u4e5f\u96f6\u843d\u661f\u6563\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u300a\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u7d22\u5f15\u300b\u4ecd\u672a\u7adf\u5176\u529f\u3002\u672c\u4eba\u56e0\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e8b\uff0c\u7279\u8457\u6587\u5c07\u7576\u6642\u7de8\u7e82\u300a\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u7d22\u5f15\u300b\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\u8207\u7d93\u9a57\u6982\u8981\u4ecb\u7d39\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u8af8\u5bb6\u53c3\u8003\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

6.\u6587\u96c6\u8207\u4eba\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u2500\u2500\u4ee5\u660e\u521d\u95a3\u81e3\u9ec3\u6dee\u70ba\u4f8b<\/strong>
\n\u6731\u9d3b\u3000\u81fa\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u7cfb<\/p>\n

\u9ec3\u6dee\u70ba\u660e\u4ee3\u5167\u95a3\u5236\u5ea6\u521d\u5275\u6642\u671f\u6210\u7956\u7c21\u4efb\u4e4b\u95a3\u81e3\uff0c\u6392\u540d\u50c5\u6b21\u65bc\u89e3\u7e09\uff0c\u4e03\u4eba\u4e2d\u5c45\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3002\u89e3\u7e09\u9edc\uff0c\u9ec3\u6dee\u5728\u5167\u95a3\u5730\u4f4d\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u60df\u65e5\u5f8c\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u6b0a\u52e2\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u53cd\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u95a3\u81e3\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6b64\u6216\u8207\u5176\u56e0\u8f14\u5c0e\u4ec1\u5b97\u7372\u7f6a\uff0c\u7e6b\u7344\u5341\u5e74\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u300a\u660e\u53f2\u300b\u672c\u50b3\u5167\u5bb9\u9817\u7c21\uff0c\u4e26\u8b02\uff1a\u300c\u91cf\u9817\u9698\uff0c\u540c\u5217\u6709\u5c0f\u904e\uff0c\u8f12\u4ee5\u805e\u3002\u6216\u8b02\u89e3\u7e09\u4e4b\u8b2b\uff0c\u6dee\u6709\u529b\u7109\u3002\u5176\u898b\u758f\u65bc\u5ba3\u5b97\u4e5f\uff0c\u4ea6\u8b02\u694a\u69ae\u8a00\u6dee\u75c5\u7635\uff0c\u80fd\u67d3\u4eba\u4e91\u3002\u300d\u6b64\u7a2e\u8aaa\u6cd5\u660e\u671d\u4eba\u5df2\u7f6e\u7591\u3002\u8003\u5bdf\u9ec3\u6dee\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u8d77\u4f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u50b3\u8a00\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u6027\u8207\u5426\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4e86\u89e3\u300c\u9756\u96e3\u300d\u5f8c\u6c38\u6a02\u81f3\u6b63\u7d71\u6642\u671f\u653f\u5c40\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u554f\u984c\u3002\u7136\u800c\u554f\u984c\u7684\u91d0\u6e05\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5f9e\u9ec3\u6dee\u7684\u6587\u96c6\uff08\u300a\u9ec3\u6587\u7c21\u516c\u4ecb\u5eb5\u96c6\u300b\u53ca\u300a\u7701\u6106\u96c6\u300b\uff09\u5c0b\u6c42\u89e3\u7b54\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5148\u4ecb\u7d39\u9ec3\u6dee\u6587\u96c6\u7684\u7e82\u8f2f\u3001\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5c31\u5167\u5bb9\u9032\u884c\u6587\u737b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u540c\u6642\u4ee3\u8af8\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\uff0c\u517c\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u53f2\u6599\uff0c\u6df1\u523b\u63a2\u8a0e\u9ec3\u6dee\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u7279\u8cea\u3001\u5167\u5fc3\u6df1\u8655\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u53ca\u5728\u653f\u5c40\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u8655\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ea6\u64ec\u900f\u904e\u500b\u6848\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u6587\u96c6\u5c0d\u4eba\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u5c31\u53f2\u6599\u5b78\u8207\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b78\u4e0a\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6587\u96c6\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u539f\u5247\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

7.\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u5229\u7528\u4e0a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u8209\u8aaa\uff1a\u4ee5\u9673\u767d\u6c99\u6587\u96c6\u70ba\u4f8b<\/strong>
\n\u6731\u9d3b\u6797\u3000\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6b77\u53f2\u8a9e\u8a00\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4ee5\u7d9c\u8ad6\u548c\u8aaa\u4f8b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5229\u7528\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u4f5c\u6b77\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u6642\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u61c9\u4e88\u6ce8\u610f\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u7d9c\u8ad6\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5f9e\u6587\u96c6\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86\u89e3\u6587\u96c6\u520a\u884c\u76ee\u7684\u548c\u7528\u9014\u3001\u6587\u96c6\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u7bc7\u7ae0\u95dc\u4fc2\u3001\u7bc7\u7ae0\u5206\u985e\u548c\u6b21\u5e8f\u7b49\u8cc7\u8a0a\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5f9e\u6587\u96c6\u6240\u8f09\u7684\u55ae\u7bc7\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u5ea6\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u8a0e\u8ad6\u9805\u76ee\u5305\u62ec\u4f5c\u6587\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u4f5c\u8005\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u8655\u5883\u3001\u4f5c\u8005\u7acb\u5834\u548c\u5b78\u990a\u3001\u4f5c\u8005\u6240\u64c1\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3001\u6587\u7ae0\u6240\u898b\u8f09\u9ad4\u8207\u6587\u5b57\u5225\u7570\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u3002\u8aaa\u4f8b\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u9673\u767d\u6c99\u6587\u96c6\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u6240\u898b\u7bc7\u7ae0\u548c\u6587\u5b57\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u60c5\u5f62\u548c\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u7de8\u8005\u7acb\u5834\u3001\u520a\u884c\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u6642\u4ee3\u5b78\u98a8\u7b49\uff0c\u662f\u5f71\u97ff\u7248\u672c\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u800c\u4f5c\u8005\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u5b78\u990a\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6587\u7ae0\u6240\u8f09\u8cc7\u8a0a\u53ef\u9760\u8207\u5426\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5148\u884c\u91d0\u6e05\u6587\u5b57\u662f\u53cd\u6620\u601d\u7dad\u770b\u6cd5\u6216\u662f\u53cd\u6620\u4e8b\u7269\u60c5\u72c0\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u4e4b\u5225\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6587\u96c6\u8cc7\u6599\u61c9\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u5b57\u53ca\u5be6\u7269\u8cc7\u6599\u4e26\u7528\u548c\u4e92\u64da\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

8.\u5f9e\u4e18\u6fec\u300a\u74ca\u81fa\u985e\u7a3f\u300b\u770b\u660e\u4e2d\u8449\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8207\u793e\u6703<\/strong>
\n\u674e\u712f\u7136\u3000\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u570b\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb<\/p>\n

\u4e18\u6fec\uff081421-1495\uff09\u70ba\u5ee3\u6771\u74ca\u5c71\u4eba\uff0c\u6b77\u4e8b\u666f\u6cf0\u3001\u5929\u9806\u3001\u6210\u5316\u3001\u5f18\u6cbb\u56db\u671d\uff0c\u5148\u5f8c\u51fa\u4efb\u7ff0\u6797\u9662\u7de8\u4fee\u3001\u4f8d\u8b1b\u5b78\u58eb\u3001\u7ff0\u6797\u9662\u5b78\u58eb\u3001\u570b\u5b50\u76e3\u796d\u9152\u3001\u79ae\u90e8\u5c1a\u66f8\u3001\u6587\u6df5\u95a3\u5927\u5b78\u58eb\u7b49\u8077\uff0c\u5f18\u6cbb\u4e03\u5e74\uff081494\uff09\u965e\u6236\u90e8\u5c1a\u66f8\u517c\u6b66\u82f1\u6bbf\u5927\u5b78\u58eb\u3002\u4e18\u6fec\u5728\u660e\u671d\u5bb0\u8f14\u4e2d\u4ee5\u300c\u535a\u6975\u7fa4\u66f8\u300d\u8457\u7a31\uff0c\u5433\u4f2f\u8207\u300a\u570b\u671d\u5167\u95a3\u540d\u81e3\u4e8b\u7565\u300b\u7a31\u4ed6\u70ba\u300c\u7576\u4ee3\u901a\u5112\u300d\uff0c\u8209\u51e1\u516d\u7d93\u8af8\u53f2\u3001\u53e4\u4eca\u8a69\u6587\u3001\u4ee5\u81f3\u91ab\u535c\u8001\u91cb\u4e4b\u8aaa\uff0c\u7121\u4e0d\u6df1\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u74ca\u81fa\u985e\u7a3f\u300b\u70ba\u4e18\u6c0f\u7684\u6700\u65e9\u5168\u96c6\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6d77\u5167\u5916\u50c5\u5b58\u4e03\u5341\u5377\u672c\u53ca\u56db\u5341\u4e5d\u5377\u672c\uff0c\u5206\u85cf\u5317\u4eac\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u53ca\u65e5\u672c\u5167\u95a3\u6587\u5eab\uff0c\u5747\u984c\u70ba1492\u5e74\u9594\u73ea\u520a\u672c\u3002\u300a\u74ca\u81fa\u985e\u7a3f\u300b\u5167\u5bb9\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u3008\u8ad6\u3009\u3001\u3008\u8b1b\u7ae0\u3009\u3001\u3008\u8868\u3009\u3001\u3008\u7ae0\u594f\u3009\u3001\u3008\u7b56\u554f\u3009\u90e8\u5206\u8db3\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u660e\u4e2d\u8449\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u793e\u6703\u53ca\u6587\u5316\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6bd4\u8f03\u73fe\u5b58\u300a\u74ca\u81fa\u985e\u7a3f\u300b\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u53f2\u6599\u7684\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u4e26\u901a\u904e\u4e18\u6fec\u5176\u4ed6\u8457\u4f5c\u5982\u300a\u5927\u5b78\u884d\u7fa9\u88dc\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4e16\u53f2\u6b63\u7db1\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5bb6\u79ae\u5100\u7bc0\u300b\u7b49\u505a\u70ba\u65c1\u8b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e18\u6fec\u773c\u4e2d\u6210\u5316\u3001\u5f18\u6cbb\u5e74\u9593\u660e\u671d\u6240\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u8af8\u554f\u984c\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

9.\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u5be9\u5224\u53f2\u6599<\/strong>
\n\u5deb\u4ec1\u6055\u3000\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8fd1\u53f2\u6240<\/p>\n

\u904e\u53bb\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u4e2d\u7684\u660e\u4ee3\u53f2\u6599\u5c11\u898b\u5982\u5b8b\u4ee3\u300a\u6e05\u660e\u96c6\u300b\u53ca\u5143\u4ee3\u300a\u5143\u5178\u7ae0\u300b\u4e4b\u985e\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u520a\u884c\u7684\u5be9\u5224\u6848\u4f8b\u53f2\u6599\uff0c\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u8207\u6e05\u4ee3\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5211\u79d1\u6a94\u6848\u76f8\u63d0\u4e26\u8ad6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e26\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u660e\u4ee3\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u985e\u7684\u53f2\u6599\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u5728\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u5c31\u96b1\u542b\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u5be9\u5224\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u53f2\u6599\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u4ee5\u300c\u8b9e\u66f8\u300d\u6216\u300c\u8b9e\u7258\u300d\u7a31\u4e4b\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u904e\u53bb\u5229\u7528\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u5f9e\u4e8b\u7814\u7a76\u6642\u8f03\u70ba\u4eba\u6240\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7d39\u7b46\u8005\u6240\u8490\u96c6\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u5982\u80e1\u656c\u8fb0\u300a\u6a80\u96ea\u9f4b\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u8303\u666f\u6587\u300a\u6587\u5fe0\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u6c88\u6f14\u300a\u6b62\u6b62\u9f4b\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u5433\u4eae\u300a\u6b62\u5712\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u674e\u9673\u7389\u7684\u300a\u9000\u601d\u5802\u96c6\u300b\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u90fd\u8a18\u8f09\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u9019\u985e\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5b98\u54e1\u5c64\u7d1a\u6709\u7e23\u4ee4\u3001\u5e9c\u4e4b\u63a8\u5b98\u3001\u7701\u7684\u6309\u5bdf\u4f7f\u7b49\u8077\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5730\u57df\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f9e\u9019\u4e9b\u53f2\u6599\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u5c64\u7d1a\u5b98\u54e1\u5be9\u5224\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u57df\u793e\u6703\u4e4b\u7279\u6027\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

10.\u300a\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u7bc7\u76ee\u7d22\u5f15\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u300b\u7de8\u88fd\u82bb\u8b70<\/strong>
\n\u5433\u683c\u3000\u5fa9\u65e6\u5927\u5b78\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u73fe\u5b58\u660e\u4eba\u6240\u8457\u8a69\u6587\u96c6\uff0c\u7d93\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u7de8\u7e82\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u7c4d\u5584\u672c\u66f8\u76ee\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u7c4d\u7e3d\u76ee\u300b\u8abf\u67e5\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u7e3d\u6578\u5728\u4e09\u5343\u7a2e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u8a69\u6587\u517c\u6536\u53ca\u7d14\u70ba\u6587\u96c6\u8005\uff0c\u7e3d\u6578\u5728\u4e8c\u5343\u7a2e\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u6240\u5305\u542b\u7684\u660e\u4ee3\u6b77\u53f2\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u6587\u5316\u53f2\u6599\uff0c\u5411\u70ba\u5b78\u8853\u754c\u6240\u91cd\u8996\u3002\u70ba\u4eca\u5f8c\u5efa\u7acb\u7e3d\u5408\u6027\u7684\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\uff0c\u5148\u65bc\u73fe\u5b58\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\uff0c\u4f9d\u64da\u7d71\u4e00\u51e1\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c07\u5176\u7bc7\u76ee\u5f59\u7e3d\u53cd\u6620\uff0c\u7de8\u7e82\u5177\u6709\u591a\u91cd\u6aa2\u7d22\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7d9c\u5408\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u5be6\u70ba\u5b78\u8853\u754c\u6240\u5207\u9700\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u8207\u6587\u737b\u6574\u7406\u5df2\u5177\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u5510\u5b8b\u5404\u4ee3\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u660e\u6e05\u6642\u4ee3\u7559\u5b58\u7684\u53f2\u6599\u56e0\u91cf\u5927\u9762\u5ee3\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u76ee\u9304\u8abf\u67e5\u53ca\u6587\u737b\u6574\u7406\u5747\u5acc\u6eef\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6191\u85c9\u7684\u524d\u4eba\u6210\u679c\u660e\u986f\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u73fe\u89c0\u570b\u5167\u5916\u5404\u85cf\u5bb6\u66f8\u76ee\uff0c\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u50b3\u672c\u6240\u5728\u7686\u6709\uff0c\u800c\u5404\u5bb6\u6536\u85cf\u5747\u7121\u7d55\u5c0d\u512a\u52e2\u53ef\u8a00\uff0c\u6b32\u89c0\u5168\u8c8c\uff0c\u5c0b\u6aa2\u70ba\u96e3\u3002\u52a0\u4ee5\u591a\u5c6c\u5584\u672c\uff0c\u6d41\u50b3\u65e2\u7a00\uff0c\u85cf\u5e8b\u4ea6\u56b4\uff0c\u5176\u7248\u672c\u512a\u52a3\u3001\u5167\u5bb9\u5b8c\u7f3a\u7b49\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u9694\u95a1\u5c1a\u591a\u3002\u70ba\u6b64\uff0c\u6587\u737b\u8abf\u67e5\u8207\u7248\u672c\u8003\u8a02\uff0c\u5747\u9808\u7528\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u4eca\u4eba\u6240\u4eab\u6709\u7684\u6587\u737b\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6d41\u53ca\u6574\u7406\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u8f03\u4e4b\u524d\u4eba\u5df2\u589e\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u5982\u80fd\u901a\u76e4\u7c4c\u5283\uff0c\u512a\u52e2\u4e92\u88dc\uff0c\u5169\u5cb8\u5b78\u4eba\u53ca\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u96fb\u8166\u6280\u8853\u53ca\u6aa2\u7d22\u8a9e\u8a00\u4e4b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u7531\u5efa\u7acb\u300a\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u7de8\u76ee\u7d22\u5f15\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u300b\u767c\u8ed4\uff0c\u4ecd\u53ef\u671b\u5728\u65b7\u4ee3\u6587\u737b\u7684\u53f2\u6599\u5efa\u8a2d\u53ca\u5229\u7528\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u8d85\u8d8a\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

11.\u660e\u4ee3\u5f8c\u671f\u8209\u8ca2\u51fa\u8eab\u6587\u5b98\u4e4b\u4ed5\u9014<\/strong>
\n\u5433\u632f\u6f22\u3000\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/p>\n

\u660e\u521d\u4efb\u5b98\uff0c\u85a6\u8209\u3001\u79d1\u76ee\u3001\u5b78\u6821\u4e09\u9014\u4e26\u7528\uff0c\u6210\u3001\u5f18\u4ee5\u964d\uff0c\u6587\u98a8\u9f0e\u76db\uff0c\u79d1\u76ee\u51fa\u8eab\u4e00\u652f\u7368\u79c0\u3002\u60df\u4e09\u5e74\u50c5\u53d6\u4e09\u767e\u540d\u7684\u9032\u58eb\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u4e0d\u8db3\u4f9b\u7d66\u9f90\u5927\u6587\u5b98\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7684\u7f3a\u984d\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u52e2\u9808\u4f9d\u8cf4\u8209\u4eba\u548c\u8ca2\u751f\u4f86\u586b\u88dc\u4e2d\u3001\u4e0b\u5c64\u5b98\u4f4d\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5728\u5dde\u7e23\u6b63\u5b98\u548c\u5e9c\u7d1a\u4f50\u8cb3\u5b98\u4e2d\u4f54\u7d55\u5927\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u8209\u8ca2\u5b98\u54e1\u5011\u4e4b\u65bd\u653f\u826f\u7ab3\uff0c\u5be6\u95dc\u4fc2\u8457\u5e1d\u570b\u7684\u76db\u8870\uff0c\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u8a00\u53ef\u55bb\u3002\u672c\u8ad6\u6587\u5c07\u5b8f\u89c0\u7684\u5229\u7528\u300a\u5be6\u9304\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6703\u5178\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5730\u65b9\u5fd7\u300b\u7b49\u53f2\u6599\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u8209\u8ca2\u6587\u5b98\u7684\u666e\u904d\u5165\u4ed5\u3001\u5347\u9077\u6982\u6cc1\uff1b\u518d\u7cbe\u9078\u300a\u6587\u96c6\u300b\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u7d30\u7dfb\u523b\u5283\u500b\u5225\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u8209\u8ca2\u51fa\u8eab\u9ad8\u5b98\u7684\u5ba6\u6d77\u751f\u6daf\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u660e\u4ee3\u5f8c\u671f\u653f\u6cbb\u751f\u614b\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u5074\u9762\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

12.\u300a\u5f35\u5c45\u6b63\u96c6\u300b\u8207\u660e\u671d\u4e2d\u5f8c\u671f\u793e\u6703\u8b8a\u7570<\/strong>
\n\u5433\u91cf\u6137\u3000\u83ef\u4e2d\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u7cfb<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5f35\u5c45\u6b63\u6587\u96c6\u520a\u672c\u7684\u6f14\u9032\u3002\u5f9e\u300a\u5f35\u592a\u5cb3\u6587\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5f35\u6587\u5fe0\u516c\u5168\u96c6\u300b\u5230\u300a\u5f35\u5c45\u6b63\u96c6\u300b\u7684\u7de8\u7e82\u6821\u8a02\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6642\u671f\u5c0d\u5f35\u5c45\u6b63\u6587\u96c6\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u5c55\u6b77\u7a0b\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\u3002\u842c\u66c640\u5e74\u524d\u5f8c\uff0c\u9996\u7531\u5176\u5b50\u7de8\u7e82\u520a\u5370\uff0c\u8a08\u56db\u5341\u4e03\u5377\uff0c\u540d\u70ba\u300a\u5f35\u592a\u5cb3\u6587\u96c6\u300b\u3002\u6e05\u5149\u7dd2\u6642\uff0c\u7531\u7530\u798e\u4e3b\u6301\u91cd\u65b0\u4fee\u8a02\u6821\u52d8\uff0c\u66f4\u52d5\u4e86\u539f\u66f8\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u7e3d\u56db\u5341\u516b\u5377\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u300a\u5f35\u6587\u5fe0\u516c\u5168\u96c6\u300b\u30021983\u5e74\u5728\u5f35\u821c\u5fbd\u6559\u6388\u4e3b\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c0d\u5f35\u5c45\u6b63\u6587\u96c6\u9032\u884c\u6a19\u9ede\u3001\u5206\u6bb5\u3001\u6821\u52d8\u3001\u6ce8\u91cb\uff0c\u6539\u7de8\u4e86\u9644\u9304\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ecd\u70ba\u56db\u5341\u516b\u5377\uff0c\u5b9a\u540d\u70ba\u300a\u5f35\u5c45\u6b63\u96c6\u300b\uff0c1994\u5e74\u5168\u66f8\u51fa\u7248\u767c\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u300a\u5f35\u5c45\u6b63\u96c6\u300b\u5c0d\u7814\u7a76\u660e\u4e2d\u5f8c\u671f\u8b8a\u7570\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u300a\u5f35\u5c45\u6b63\u96c6\u300b\u4e2d\u542b\u860a\u8457\u5f88\u591a\u9ad8\u8cea\u91cf\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u548c\u767c\u4eba\u6df1\u7701\u7684\u8ad6\u8aaa\u3002\u66f8\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u660e\u671d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5371\u6a5f\u5df2\u5341\u5206\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u7336\u5982\u4e00\u5ea7\u5373\u5c07\u5012\u584c\u7684\u5927\u5ec8\uff0c\u8c6a\u5f37\u52e2\u529b\u6a6b\u884c\uff0c\u58df\u65b7\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7530\u5730\u548c\u8ca1\u5bcc\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u4ea4\u7a05\u670d\u5f79\u3002\u767e\u59d3\u8ca0\u64d4\u592a\u91cd\uff0c\u6c11\u4e0d\u804a\u751f\uff0c\u5230\u8655\u767c\u751f\u8d77\u7fa9\u548c\u66b4\u52d5\u3002\u8ca1\u653f\u56f0\u7a98\uff0c\u5165\u4e0d\u62b5\u51fa\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u8150\u6557\uff0c\u7d71\u6cbb\u52d5\u8569\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u6975\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u3002\u5546\u696d\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5546\u4eba\u5b50\u5f1f\u5165\u4ed5\u7684\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u8fb2\u696d\u65e5\u8da8\u5546\u54c1\u5316\uff0c\u5168\u570b\u8ce6\u7a05\u8ca8\u5e63\u5316\uff0c\u8fb2\u5546\u4e92\u88dc\u601d\u60f3\u6b63\u5728\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u5f35\u5c45\u6b63\u5176\u4eba\u3001\u5176\u4e8b\u3001\u5176\u601d\u60f3\u4e0d\u53ef\u7f3a\u5c11\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u5b83\u9084\u7e3d\u7d50\u4e86\u660e\u4ee3\u8208\u8870\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u660e\u4e4b\u8208\u7531\u65bc\u80fd\u300c\u4fdd\u6c11\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5b89\u6c11\u300d\uff0c\u660e\u4e4b\u8870\u5247\u56e0\u5b98\u54e1\u8150\u6557\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u660e\u4ee3\u300c\u5be6\u5b78\u300d\u8208\u8d77\u7684\u958b\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u6587\u96c6\u7814\u7a76\u6574\u7406\u7684\u9050\u601d\u3002\u8981\u7de8\u7e82\u660e\u4ee3\u7684\u5168\u6587\u3001\u5168\u8a69\u6216\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u5eab\uff0c\u61c9\u5ee3\u641c\u535a\u91c7\uff0c\u8fa8\u660e\u771f\u507d\uff0c\u6838\u6e05\u7248\u672c\u3002\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u7684\u7de8\u7e82\u9ad4\u4f8b\u3001\u767c\u5c55\u614b\u52e2\u548c\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u53d6\u5411\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u6642\u70ba\u5e8f\uff0c\u6309\u5730\u5340\u3001\u4eba\u7269\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u6574\u5408\u3002\u61c9\u64b0\u5beb\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u7e3d\u76ee\u8207\u63d0\u8981\uff0c\u4e26\u61c9\u5c0d\u6587\u96c6\u9010\u4e00\u9032\u884c\u8003\u8b49\u3001\u8fa8\u507d\u3001\u6821\u52d8\u3001\u6a19\u9ede\u3001\u6ce8\u91cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u5f18\u63da\u7956\u570b\u512a\u79c0\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u6587\u5316\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u793e\u6703\u8b8a\u7570\u6642\u671f\u58eb\u4eba\u7fa4\u9ad4\u53ca\u5176\u767e\u614b\u842c\u8c61\uff0c\u5c07\u58eb\u4eba\u5206\u985e\u7d44\u5408\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u5176\u884c\u4e8b\u3001\u8a00\u8ad6\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u8b8a\u5316\u548c\u7fa4\u9ad4\u610f\u8b58\uff0c\u4ee5\u8003\u5bdf\u793e\u6703\u5404\u7a2e\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7684\u793e\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u53ca\u5176\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u63a2\u7d22\u793e\u6703\u8b8a\u7570\u6642\u671f\u79df\u4f43\u3001\u96c7\u4f63\u3001\u5730\u4e3b\u8207\u4f43\u8fb2\u3001\u571f\u5730\u3001\u5546\u54c1\u3001\u5e02\u5834\u7b49\u8af8\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u68b3\u7406\u660e\u4ee3\u7d93\u6fdf\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u7570\u52d5\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

13.\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u53f2\u6599\u2500\u2500\u4ee5\u5c45\u5bb6\u4f11\u9592\u751f\u6d3b\u70ba\u4f8b<\/strong>
\n\u5433\u667a\u548c\u3000\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u5316\u5927\u5b78\u53f2\u5b78\u7cfb<\/p>\n

\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u53f2\u6599\u6700\u7a31\u8c50\u78a9\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u660e\u4ee3\u6587\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6642\u4ee3\u7279\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u6587\u5316\u63a8\u5c55\uff0c\u6709\u8cf4\u65bc\u56db\u6c11\u4e4b\u9996\u7684\u6587\u4eba\u5c45\u4e2d\u4e3b\u5c0e\uff0c\u800c\u660e\u4ee3\u6587\u4eba\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u9818\u57df\u7684\u958b\u65b0\u8207\u7a4d\u7d2f\uff0c\u53c8\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u9019\u6709\u660e\u4e00\u4ee3\u751f\u6d3b\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7480\u74a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u64ec\u5c31\u5c45\u5bb6\u4f11\u9592\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\uff0c\u4f86\u63a2\u8a0e\u660e\u4ee3\u58eb\u4eba\u968e\u5c64\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6b77\u53f2\u5074\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u77ad\u89e3\u5176\u6642\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u7e3d\u9ad4\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u5c45\u5bb6\u672c\u662f\u4e00\u5207\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u57fa\u6e96\u3002\u6709\u7a69\u56fa\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u57fa\u6e96\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u7531\u6b64\u800c\u5275\u751f\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u7531\u6b64\u800c\u958b\u5c55\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u7531\u6b64\u800c\u986f\u73fe\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7684\u547d\u984c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5c31\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u65b9\u5411\u53bb\u63a2\u8a0e\uff1a\u4e00\u3001\u5c45\u5bb6\u7684\u683c\u5c40\u8207\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u4e8c\u3001\u5c45\u5bb6\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u985e\u578b\uff08\u5c71\u5c45\u3001\u9109\u5c45\u3001\u90ca\u5c45\u3001\u5e02\u5c45\uff09\uff0c\u4e09\u3001\u5c45\u5bb6\u7684\u5712\u85dd\u4f11\u9592\u751f\u6d3b\uff08\u8494\u82b1\u3001\u690d\u6728\u3001\u7a2e\u852c\u3001\u990a\u9b5a\u3001\u9935\u96de\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u5c45\u5bb6\u7684\u5b78\u85dd\u4f11\u9592\u751f\u6d3b\uff08\u66f8\u756b\u3001\u9452\u8cde\u3001\u8b80\u66f8\u3001\u541f\u8a60\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u5c45\u5bb6\u7684\u9592\u9069\u4f11\u9592\u751f\u6d3b\uff08\u975c\u5750\u3001\u5955\u68cb\u3001\u6e05\u8ac7\u3001\u54c1\u8317\u3001\u79ae\u4f5b\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u5c45\u5bb6\u4f11\u9592\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u672c\u662f\u58eb\u4eba\u968e\u5c64\u9069\u5fd7\u5b88\u975c\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\uff0c\u5728\u660e\u4ee3\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u8ffd\u6c42\u5875\u4e16\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5b89\u6a02\u7aa9\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u71df\u9020\u6b64\u4e00\u5b89\u6a02\u7aa9\u7684\u69cb\u60f3\u8207\u610f\u5883\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u70ba\u672c\u6587\u6240\u8981\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u610f\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

14.\u5f9e\u300a\u8881\u4e2d\u90ce\u5168\u96c6\u300b\u770b\u516c\u5b89\u6d3e\u65b0\u6587\u5b78\u904b\u52d5<\/strong>
\n\u5442\u58eb\u670b\u3000\u6771\u6d77\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u7cfb<\/p>\n

\u660e\u4ee3\u6587\u5b78\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c\u6cbf\u8972\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u5b78\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u4ee5\u8a69\u6587\u70ba\u6b63\u5b97\u3002\u4f46\u81ea\u660e\u521d\u4ee5\u8fc4\u842c\u66c6\u4e8c\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u96d6\u4f5c\u54c1\u6578\u91cf\u4e0d\u905c\u65bc\u5510\u5b8b\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7cbe\u795e\u5247\u7121\u7368\u5275\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u7a76\u5176\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5be6\u56e0\u58eb\u5927\u592b\u5c08\u6ce8\u5236\u7fa9\uff0c\u947d\u7814\u516b\u80a1\u7d93\u7fa9\uff0c\u6c42\u53d6\u529f\u540d\u5bcc\u8cb4\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u6587\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\u53d7\u5230\u5f88\u5927\u4fb7\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

\u660e\u4ee3\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u81ea\u6c38\u6a02\u4ee5\u81f3\u5f18\u6cbb\uff0c\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u662f\u96cd\u5bb9\u5178\u9e97\uff0c\u5167\u5bb9\u7a7a\u6d1e\u7684\u9928\u95a3\u9ad4\uff0c\u6b63\u5fb7\u4ee5\u5f8c\u64ec\u53e4\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8208\u8d77\uff0c\u524d\u5f8c\u4e03\u5b50\u6240\u5021\u5c0e\u7684\u6587\u5fc5\u79e6\u6f22\uff0c\u8a69\u5fc5\u76db\u5510\uff0c\u7c60\u7f69\u4e86\u6587\u58c7\u8fd1\u767e\u5e74\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b57\u6479\u53e5\u64ec\u70ba\u80fd\u4e8b\uff0c\u8b1b\u7a76\u5f62\u5f0f\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u800c\u601d\u60f3\u5167\u5bb9\u5247\u7121\u65b0\u610f\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u665a\u660e\uff0c\u7531\u8881\u6c0f\u4e09\u5144\u5f1f\u6240\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u516c\u5b89\u6d3e\uff0c\u624d\u5439\u8d77\u53cd\u64ec\u53e4\u7684\u9769\u65b0\u865f\u89d2\uff0c\u5728\u660e\u4ee3\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u58ef\u95ca\u7684\u65b0\u6587\u5b78\u904b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u8881\u4e2d\u4ee5\u8881\u5b8f\u9053\uff08\u4e2d\u90ce\uff09\u6700\u8457\u540d\uff0c\u6587\u5b78\u6210\u5c31\u4e5f\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u54c1\u5168\u6536\u9304\u5728\u300a\u8881\u4e2d\u90ce\u5168\u96c6\u300b\u4e2d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7684\u64b0\u5beb\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5f9e\u6b64\u4e00\u5168\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6790\u8ad6\u516c\u5b89\u6d3e\u65b0\u6587\u5b78\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u98a8\u683c\u8207\u6642\u4ee3\u7cbe\u795e\uff1b\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u628a\u660e\u4ee3\u901a\u4fd7\u6587\u5b78\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3001\u6232\u66f2\u548c\u6c11\u6b4c\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u516c\u5b89\u6d3e\u7684\u8b9a\u8b7d\u4e0b\uff0c\u69ae\u767b\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u5b78\u7684\u6bbf\u5802\u7b49\u505a\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u8aaa\u660e\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

15.\u9675\u5236\u8207\u5c71\u6c34\u76f8\u7a31\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u5091\u4f5c\uff1a\u5433\u4e2d\u898f\u5283\u8a2d\u8a08\u660e\u9577\u3001\u737b\u3001\u666f\u4e09\u9675<\/strong>
\n\u4f55\u5bf6\u5584\u3000\u5317\u4eac\u660c\u5e73\u5b9a\u9675\u535a\u7269\u9928<\/p>\n

\u694a\u58eb\u5947\u5728\u4ed6\u6240\u64b0\u8457\u7684\u300a\u6771\u91cc\u96c6\u300b\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u4e8c\u5341\u4e5d\u5377\u7684\u7bc7\u5e45\uff0c\u70ba\u767e\u9918\u4eba\u64b0\u5beb\u4e86\u5893\u8868\u3001\u5893\u8a8c\u9298\u548c\u795e\u9053\u7891\u9298\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u6b77\u4e8b\u4e09\u671d\uff08\u6c38\u6a02\u3001\u6d2a\u7199\u3001\u5ba3\u5fb7\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u570b\u660e\u4ee3\u5efa\u7bc9\u85dd\u8853\u53f2\u4e0a\u505a\u51fa\u5353\u8d8a\u8ca2\u737b\u7684\u5de5\u90e8\u5c1a\u66f8\u5433\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\u9053\u7891\u9298\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7891\u9298\u4e2d\u8aaa\uff0c\u5433\u4e2d\u300c\u8fe8\u9077\u51ac\u5b98\uff0c\u8077\u52d9\u586b\u59d4\uff0c\u898f\u63aa\u7d93\u756b\u689d\u7406\u4e95\u4e95\u300d\uff1b\u300c\u9577\u3001\u737b\u3001\u666f\u4e09\u9675\u4e4b\u5efa\uff0c\u7686\u516c\u8463\u5f79\u300d\uff1b\u300c\u91cd\u5efa\u5949\u5929\u3001\u83ef\u84cb\u3001\u8b39\u8eab\u4e09\u6bbf\uff0c\u4e7e\u6e05\u3001\u5764\u5be7\u4e8c\u5bae\uff0c\u547d\u516c\u8463\u4e4b\u300d\uff1b\u300c\u4eac\u5e2b\u591a\u5927\u71df\u5efa\u6089\u51fa\u516c\u5bb6\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e05\u4eba\u5f35\u5ef7\u7389\u6240\u64b0\u4fee\u7684\u300a\u660e\u53f2\u2027\u5433\u4e2d\u50b3\u300b\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u5167\u5bb9\u5e7e\u4e4e\u8207\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7891\u9298\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u300c\u8077\u52d9\u586b\u59d4\u300d\u4e00\u53e5\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u7528\u3002\u8db3\u898b\u300c\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e4b\u7891\u50b3\u5fd7\u72c0\u5e8f\u8aaa\u54c0\u796d\u4e4b\u6587\u2026\u2026\u53ef\u88dc\u53f2\u50b3\u4e4b\u672a\u5099\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u4f4d\u70ba\u5275\u5efa\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u65cf\u5efa\u7bc9\u85dd\u8853\u4f5c\u51fa\u5353\u8d8a\u8ca2\u737b\u7684\u898f\u5283\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u898f\u5283\u8a2d\u8a08\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u85dd\u8853\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u5927\u66f8\u800c\u7279\u66f8\u4e4b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u300a\u5217\u50b3\u300b\u548c\u300a\u795e\u9053\u7891\u9298\u300b\u5c0d\u4ed6\u7684\u696d\u7e3e\u53ea\u80fd\u4f5c\u6982\u7565\u4ecb\u7d39\uff0c\u800c\u5433\u4e2d\u672c\u4eba\u53c8\u7121\u6587\u96c6\u50b3\u65bc\u5f8c\u4e16\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6709\u95dc\u4ed6\u898f\u5283\u8a2d\u8a08\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u594f\u7ae0\u3001\u8ad6\u8ff0\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5716\u6a23\u7b49\u539f\u59cb\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u90fd\u5df2\u8569\u7136\u7121\u5b58\uff0c\u907a\u5931\u6b86\u76e1\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u70ba\u6df1\u5165\u5168\u9762\u5730\u4ecb\u7d39\u4ed6\u7684\u8f1d\u714c\u696d\u7e3e\u7522\u751f\u4e00\u5b9a\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5c71\u6cb3\u4f9d\u820a\uff0c\u4e09\u9675\u7336\u5b58\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u4ee5\u300a\u795e\u9053\u7891\u9298\u300b\u70ba\u7dda\u7d22\uff0c\u4e26\u53c3\u8003\u76f8\u95dc\u53f2\u6599\uff0c\u5c0d\u7167\u73fe\u5b58\u9577\u3001\u737b\u3001\u666f\u4e09\u9675\u548c\u795e\u9053\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u898f\u5236\uff0c\u5c0d\u5433\u4e2d\u5728\u5b8c\u5584\u660e\u9675\u898f\u5236\uff1b\u5275\u5efa\u300c\u9675\u5236\u8207\u5c71\u6c34\u76f8\u7a31\u300d\u7684\u9577\u3001\u737b\u3001\u666f\u4e09\u9675\uff1b\u70ba\u7e3d\u7d50\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u71df\u5efa\u5c71\u9675\u85dd\u8853\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u539f\u5247\u63d0\u4f9b\u8c50\u5bcc\u7d20\u6750\uff1b\u5c0d\u660e\u6e05\u5c71\u9675\u85dd\u8853\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u97ff\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u9032\u884c\u8f03\u70ba\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

16.\u7814\u7a76\u9867\u708e\u6b66\u751f\u5e73\u4e8b\u8de1\u7684\u73cd\u8cb4\u8cc7\u6599\u2500\u2500\u300a\u8523\u5c71\u50ad\u6b98\u7a3f\u300b<\/strong>
\n\u6b66\u65b0\u7acb\u3000\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u9662<\/p>\n

\u9867\u708e\u6b66\u662f\u660e\u6e05\u6613\u4ee3\u6642\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c0d\u5f8c\u4eba\u5f71\u97ff\u6975\u5927\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4ed6\u7684\u4eba\u548c\u8457\u4f5c\u4e5f\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4e14\u90fd\u6709\u7cbe\u5230\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u50c5\u5c31\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5c11\u898b\u7684\u66f8\u7a3f\u2500\u2500\u300a\u8523\u5c71\u50ad\u6b98\u7a3f\u300b\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e9b\u4ecb\u7d39\u4ee5\u4f9b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53c3\u8003\uff0c\u6b64\u66f8\u5171\u4e09\u5377\uff0c\u7dda\u88dd\u4e8c\u518a\uff0c\u8fd1\u4eba\u5085\u58fd\u6606\u6284\u672c\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u9867\u6c0f\u665a\u5e74\u907f\u5730\u79e6\u6649\u6642\u7684\u66f8\u4fe1\u96c6\uff0c\u5167\u5bb9\u5f88\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4ed6\u751f\u5e73\u4e8b\u8de1\u6975\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u6b64\u6587\u50c5\u5c31\u4ed6\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5bb6\u4ec7\u3001\u7d93\u6b77\u3001\u6027\u683c\u53ca\u5c0d\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u5206\u5225\u4ecb\u7d39\u3002\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\uff1a1.\u570b\u7834\u5bb6\u4ea1\u4e4b\u75db\u30022.\u985b\u6c9b\u6d41\u96e2\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u30023.\u8208\u5fa9\u6545\u570b\u7684\u60c5\u61f7\u30024.\u7f6e\u7522\u7406\u8ca1\u5584\u65bc\u7d93\u71df\u4e4b\u9053\u30025.\u7368\u7279\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u6027\u683c\u30026.\u7121\u5f8c\u55e3\u8207\u751f\u80b2\u5065\u5eb7\u30027.\u5c0d\u65bc\u751f\u6b7b\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

17.\u300a\u84b9\u846d\u5802\u7a3f\u300b\u8207\u9678\u696b\u300c\u53cd\u7981\u5962\u300d\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u6d41\u884d<\/strong>
\n\u6797\u9e97\u6708\u3000\u53f0\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u7cfb<\/p>\n

\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u5728\u660e\u6e05\u5169\u4ee3\u5962\u4f88\u8ad6\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u9678\u696b\u4ee5\u4e00\u7bc7\u8cea\u7591\u7981\u5962\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u5c11\u570b\u5167\u5916\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5085\u8863\u51cc\u3001\u694a\u806f\u965e\u3001\u8d99\u9756\u3001\u4f59\u82f1\u6642\u7b49\u4eba\u90fd\u66fe\u5f15\u8ff0\u8ad6\u5217\u3002\u4f46\u5b78\u8005\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u300c\u7981\u5962\u8fa8\u300d\u4e00\u6587\uff0c\u4e00\u5411\u90fd\u662f\u53d6\u81ea\u842c\u66c6\u5e74\u9593\u6c88\u7bc0\u752b\u6240\u8f2f\u300a\u7d00\u9304\u5f59\u7de8\u300b\u6536\u9304\u7684\u300a\u84b9\u846d\u5802\u96dc\u8457\u6458\u6284\u300b\uff0c\u6d41\u50b3\u6240\u53ca\uff0c\u5b78\u8005\u7686\u8aa4\u4ee5\u300a\u84b9\u846d\u5802\u96dc\u8457\u6458\u6284\u300b\u70ba\u9678\u696b\u6587\u96c6\uff0c\u8fc4\u4e0d\u77e5\u6458\u6284\u6240\u51fa\u7684\u300a\u84b9\u846d\u5802\u7a3f\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u4eba\u66fe\u65bc\u3008\u9678\u696b\u5d07\u5962\u601d\u60f3\u518d\u63a2\u2500\u2500\u517c\u8ad6\u8fd1\u4ee3\u660e\u6e05\u7d93\u6fdf\u601d\u60f3\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3009\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\u9996\u5ea6\u5f15\u7528\u300a\u84b9\u846d\u5802\u7a3f\u300b\uff08\u898b\u300a\u65b0\u53f2\u5b78\u300b5\uff1a1\u30141994.3\u3015\uff1a131-151\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u9678\u696b\u5176\u4eba\u8207\u300a\u84b9\u846d\u5802\u7a3f\u300b\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u53ca\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4f3c\u4ecd\u9bae\u70ba\u4eba\u77e5\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4e4b\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u4ecb\u7d39\u6211\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u6240\u85cf\u300a\u84b9\u846d\u5802\u7a3f\u300b\uff08\u5609\u9756\u56db\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u30141566\u3015\u520a\u672c\uff09\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u8207\u53f2\u6599\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u4e26\u5f4c\u88dc\u524d\u6b64\u76f8\u95dc\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4f7f\u6b64\u4e00\u73cd\u8cb4\u53f2\u6599\u4e0d\u81f4\u6df9\u6c92\u4e0d\u5f70\u3002\u5168\u6587\u5206\u56db\u5c0f\u7bc0\uff0c\u7d04\u4e00\u842c\u4e8c\u5343\u5b57\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u9664\u4e86\u8aaa\u660e\u300a\u84b9\u846d\u5802\u7a3f\u300b\u7684\u6210\u66f8\u6642\u4ee3\u53ca\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u91d0\u6e05\u5ee3\u70ba\u5b78\u8005\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u300c\u7981\u5962\u8fa8\u300d\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u4f86\u6e90\u5916\uff1b\u4e26\u5c07\u5c31\u9678\u696b\u300c\u7981\u5962\u8fa8\u300d\u9019\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u5728\u660e\u6e05\u58eb\u4eba\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u8f3e\u8f49\u50b3\u6284\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u8a73\u52a0\u8003\u7d22\uff0c\u4ee5\u95e1\u660e\u9678\u696b\u300a\u84b9\u846d\u5802\u7a3f\u300b\u5728\u660e\u672b\u6e05\u521d\u300c\u53cd\u7981\u5962\u300d\u601d\u60f3\u6d41\u884d\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u53ca\u5176\u5f71\u97ff\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

18.\u5f9e\u660e\u4eba\u5225\u96c6\u770b\u665a\u660e\u65c5\u904a\u98a8\u6c23\u7684\u5f62\u6210<\/strong>
\n\u5468\u632f\u9db4\u3000\u5fa9\u65e6\u5927\u5b78\u4e2d\u570b\u6b77\u53f2\u5730\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/p>\n

\u660e\u4ee3\u5609\u9756\u842c\u66c6\u4e4b\u969b\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u98a8\u6c23\u3001\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u5ff5\u3001\u5b78\u8853\u53d6\u5411\u3001\u58eb\u6797\u98a8\u7fd2\uff0c\u90fd\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u6975\u5927\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5b78\u4eba\u6bd4\u8f03\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u5b78\u98a8\u7684\u8b8a\u9077\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u6b64\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u89c0\u5ff5\u7684\u8f49\u5316\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u5728\u9019\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u9084\u95dc\u6d89\u8457\u65b0\u5b78\u79d1\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u672c\u6587\u8a66\u5716\u901a\u904e\u5c0d\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u7684\u6aa2\u7d22\uff0c\u95e1\u8ff0\u665a\u660e\u65c5\u904a\u98a8\u6c23\u7684\u76db\u884c\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u98a8\u6c23\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u65c5\u884c\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u901a\u904e\u5c0d\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u89c0\u8207\u4eba\u6587\u666f\u89c0\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u800c\u6210\u70ba\u5730\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u6210\u5c31\u4e86\u50cf\u300a\u5ee3\u5fd7\u7d73\u300b\u8207\u300a\u5f90\u971e\u5ba2\u904a\u8a18\u300b\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5730\u7406\u540d\u8457\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u6a19\u8a8c\u5730\u7406\u5b78\u812b\u96e2\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u7f88\u7d46\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u9580\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u5b78\u79d1\u3002\u73fe\u5b58\u6d77\u5167\u5916\u7684\u660e\u4eba\u5225\u96c6\u64da\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u57283,200\u7a2e\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u672c\u4eba\u76ee\u9a57\u4e86\u8fd1\u5343\u7a2e\u660e\u4eba\u5225\u96c6\uff08\u56db\u5eab\u5168\u66f8238\u7a2e\uff1b\u56db\u5eab\u5b58\u76ee595\u7a2e\uff0c\u56db\u5eab\u7981\u6bc0153\u7a2e\uff09\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u6b63\u5fb7\u4ee5\u524d\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u5225\u96c6\u4e2d\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u898b\u904a\u8a18\uff0c\u5609\u9756\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5247\u591a\u6709\u904a\u8a18\u4e4b\u4f5c\uff0c\u842c\u66c6\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u904a\u8a18\u66f4\u591a\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5609\u9756\u6642\u671f\u904a\u8a18\u7686\u70ba\u5c0f\u54c1\uff0c\u842c\u66c6\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5247\u591a\u9577\u7bc7\u904a\u8a18\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u9084\u6709\u610f\u8b58\u5730\u5c07\u904a\u8a18\u5206\u6210\u7d00\u884c\u8207\u7d00\u5c71\u5ddd\u5169\u985e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u904a\u8a18\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u4eba\u70ba\u65c5\u904a\u8a69\u6587\u96c6\u6240\u5beb\u7684\u5e8f\u8dcb\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u65c5\u904a\u89c0\u9ede\u4ee5\u53ca\u65c5\u904a\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5728\u65c5\u904a\u4e2d\u5c0d\u5730\u7406\u74b0\u5883\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e4b\u7d30\u5fae\uff0c\u63cf\u5beb\u4e4b\u6e96\u78ba\u90fd\u70ba\u524d\u4ee3\u6240\u7121\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c0d\u5176\u6642\u7684\u65c5\u904a\u89c0\u9ede\u8207\u65c5\u904a\u6210\u679c\u9032\u884c\u8a73\u7d30\u8ad6\u5217\uff0c\u4e26\u6307\u51fa\u5176\u8207\u5730\u7406\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u6587\u5f8c\u4e26\u5217\u6709\u76ee\u9a57\u904e\u7684\u5609\u9756\u4ee5\u5f8c\u660e\u4eba\u5225\u96c6\u7684\u904a\u8a18\u7bc7\u76ee\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f9b\u540c\u597d\u53c3\u8003\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

19.\u5112\u91ab\u3001\u4e16\u91ab\u8207\u5eb8\u91ab\uff1a\u660e\u4ee3\u5178\u7c4d\u4e2d\u5c0d\u65bc\u91ab\u8005\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6<\/strong>
\n\u90b1\u4ef2\u9e9f\u3000\u6de1\u6c5f\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u7cfb<\/p>\n

\u91ab\u8005\u662f\u50b3\u7d71\u793e\u6703\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6280\u85dd\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u5728\u5e73\u6642\u4ea6\u6216\u662f\u5728\u761f\u75ab\u6d41\u884c\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u90fd\u662f\u6975\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6279\u91ab\u8b77\u4eba\u54e1\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u660e\u4ee3\u91ab\u8005\u5728\u7576\u6642\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u5c1a\u6709\u5f85\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7a76\u3002\u5728\u660e\u4ee3\u7684\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u5927\u91cf\u91ab\u8005\u7684\u50b3\u8a18\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4e4f\u5c0d\u65bc\u7576\u6642\u91ab\u8005\u8207\u91ab\u7fd2\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\uff0c\u5982\u694a\u58eb\u5947\u300a\u6771\u91cc\u6587\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u5468\u662f\u8129\u300a\u82bb\u8558\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u5d14\u9291\u300a\u6d39\u8a5e\u300b\u3001\u5433\u5bec\u300a\u530f\u5bb6\u85cf\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u9867\u6e05\u300a\u6771\u6c5f\u5bb6\u85cf\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u795d\u5141\u660e\u300a\u61f7\u661f\u5802\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u5f90\u6e2d\u300a\u5f90\u6587\u9577\u9038\u7a3f\u300b\u3001\u5b6b\u627f\u6069\u300a\u6587\u7c21\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u674e\u958b\u5148\u300a\u9592\u5c45\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u5f35\u701a\u300a\u595a\u56ca\u8839\u9918\u300b\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u6975\u597d\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5373\u900f\u904e\u660e\u4ee3\u6587\u96c6\u3001\u7b46\u8a18\u7b49\u5c0d\u65bc\u91ab\u8005\u7684\u6558\u8ff0\uff0c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u660e\u4ee3\u58eb\u5927\u592b\u5c0d\u65bc\u7576\u6642\u91ab\u7fd2\u7684\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5c0d\u91ab\u8005\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u3001\u5206\u985e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u58eb\u5927\u592b\u5c0d\u7576\u6642\u91ab\u8005\u7684\u5206\u985e\u8207\u5206\u54c1\uff0c\u5982\u5112\u91ab\u3001\u4e16\u91ab\u3001\u6642\u91ab\u3001\u4fd7\u91ab\u3001\u5eb8\u91ab\u3001\u5b95\u91ab\u3001\u61e6\u91ab\u3001\u8650\u91ab\u3001\u8cca\u91ab\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4e26\u53ca\u5176\u5c0d\u91ab\u8005\u91ab\u7642\u98a8\u7fd2\u7684\u6279\u8a55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5c31\u6587\u96c6\u3001\u7b46\u8a18\u4e2d\u6240\u5448\u73fe\u7684\u91ab\u8005\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u58eb\u5927\u592b\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u91ab\u8005\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u4e26\u8a0e\u8ad6\u300c\u5112\u91ab\u300d\u8207\u300c\u4e16\u91ab\u300d\u5b70\u8005\u70ba\u826f\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91ab\u8005\u300c\u5112\u884c\u300d\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u50f9\u503c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u5247\u8a0e\u8ad6\u91ab\u8005\u8207\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5982\u8077\u91ab\u8207\u5730\u65b9\u91ab\u5b78\u3001\u6c11\u91ab\u8207\u761f\u75ab\u6551\u6fdf\u7b49\u7b49\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

20.\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u50b3\u8a18\u8cc7\u6599\u8003\u7d22\u2500\u2500\u4ee5\u65bd\u89c0\u6c11\u3001\u6885\u570b\u6968\u3001\u5433\u5ef7\u8af8\u4eba\u70ba\u8aaa\u660e\u4e4b\u4f8b<\/strong>
\n\u99ac\u6cf0\u4f86\u3000\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b78\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/p>\n

\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u4eba\u7269\u50b3\u8a18\u8cc7\u6599\u9817\u70ba\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u53ef\u88dc\u53f2\u66f8\u7f3a\u6f0f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6240\u9078\u4e09\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u50c5\u6885\u570b\u798e\u65bc\u300a\u660e\u53f2\u300b\u6709\u50b3\uff0c\u73fe\u64da\u591a\u7a2e\u660e\u96c6\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u8003\u5bdf\u300a\u660e\u53f2\u300b\u4e4b\u53d6\u6368\u6e96\u5247\u3002\u65bd\u89c0\u6c11\u53ca\u5433\u5ef7\u65bc\u300a\u660e\u53f2\u300b\u4e4f\u50b3\uff0c\u73fe\u4eca\u51fa\u7248\u5404\u7a2e\u660e\u4eba\u50b3\u8a18\u7d22\u5f15\u4ea6\u672a\u6536\u5165\u3002\u8003\u65bd\u89c0\u6c11\u65bc\u5e38\u5dde\u77e5\u5e9c\u4efb\u5167\u8208\u5efa\u66f8\u9662\uff0c\u9ad8\u5f1f\u6709\u9867\u61b2\u6210\u53ca\u72c0\u5143\u5b6b\u7e7c\u3000\u3002\u60dc\u8207\u5f35\u5c45\u6b63\u4e0d\u5408\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5168\u570b\u66f8\u9662\u88ab\u7981\u6bc0\u3002\u5433\u5ef7\u5247\u70ba\u66f8\u756b\u6536\u85cf\u5bb6\u53ca\u5546\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u5176\u8207\u660e\u5b63\u58eb\u5927\u592b\u4e4b\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u66f8\u756b\u4e4b\u805a\u6563\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

21.\u842c\u66c6\u95a3\u81e3\u6587\u96c6\u8207\u300a\u842c\u66c6\u8d77\u5c45\u6ce8\u300b<\/strong>
\n\u5357\u70b3\u6587\u3000\u5929\u6d25\u5357\u958b\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/p>\n

\u300a\u842c\u66c6\u8d77\u5c45\u6ce8\u300b\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u660e\u4ee3\u842c\u66c6\u6642\u671f\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53f2\u6599\u66f8\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6240\u8f09\u8af8\u95a3\u81e3\u7684\u984c\u672c\u7b49\u6578\u91cf\u751a\u591a\uff0c\u5c24\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u984c\u672c\u7b49\u6216\u6709\u522a\u7bc0\u3001\u6216\u56e0\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u5584\u800c\u6709\u6587\u5b57\u932f\u8a1b\uff0c\u5e38\u9808\u901a\u904e\u5c0d\u8b80\u6709\u95dc\u95a3\u81e3\u7684\u6587\u96c6\u4e88\u3000\u4ee5\u88dc\u5145\u8a02\u6b63\u3002\u800c\u53cd\u89c0\u6709\u95dc\u95a3\u81e3\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u6240\u8f09\u6b64\u985e\u984c\u672c\u7b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u5927\u591a\u5b58\u5728\u5167\u5bb9\u522a\u7bc0\u6216\u6587\u5b57\u932f\u8a1b\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u591a\u534a\u4e0d\u8a3b\u660e\u5beb\u4f5c\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u9019\u53c8\u5f80\u5f80\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u300a\u842c\u66c6\u8d77\u5c45\u6ce8\u300b\u4e88\u4ee5\u7cfe\u6b63\u3001\u589e\u88dc\u3002\u842c\u66c6\u95a3\u81e3\u6587\u96c6\u8207\u300a\u842c\u66c6\u8d77\u5c45\u6ce8\u300b\u5be6\u70ba\u4e92\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u5c0d\u8b80\u66f8\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

22.\u660e\u518a\u7409\u4f7f\u90ed\u6c5d\u9716\u8457\u4f5c\u907a\u5b58\u7409\u7403\u8003<\/strong>
\n\u5f90\u7389\u864e\u3000\u653f\u6cbb\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u7cfb<\/p>\n

\u90ed\u6c0f\u540d\u6c5d\u9716\uff0c\u5b57\u6642\u671b\uff0c\u6c5f\u897f\u5409\u5b89\u5e9c\u627f\u5e73\u7e23\u4eba\uff0c\u660e\u6b66\u5b97\u6b63\u5fb7\u5e9a\u5348\u5e74\u751f\uff0c\u5c45\u9577\uff0c\u5f1f\u4e8c\u4eba\u3002\u4e16\u5b97\u5609\u9756\u7678\u4e11\u5e74\u79d1\u9032\u58eb\uff0c\u6b77\u4ed5\u884c\u4eba\u53f8\u884c\u4eba\u5211\u79d1\u7d66\u4e8b\u3001\u4e2d\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5e38\u5bfa\u537f\u3002\u5609\u9756\u620a\u5348\u5e74\uff08\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u5e74\uff0c1558\uff09\u81ba\u9078\u518a\u5c01\u7409\u7403\u570b\u738b\u5c1a\u5143\u6b63\u4f7f\uff0c\u884c\u4eba\u53f8\u884c\u4eba\u674e\u969b\u6625\u8f14\u4e4b\uff0c\u6eef\u7559\u7409\u7403\u5019\u98a8\u767e\u9918\u65e5\uff0c\u8207\u7409\u7403\u5404\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u540c\u904a\u540d\u5c71\u5927\u5ddd\u4e26\u63a2\u8a2a\u6c11\u4fd7\uff0c\u65bc\u5609\u9756\u8f9b\u9149\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u8fd4\u62b5\u798f\u5dde\u3002\u90ed\u674e\u4e8c\u4f7f\u5c07\u5728\u7409\u7403\u6240\u898b\u6240\u805e\u5408\u300a\u7de8\u4f7f\u7409\u7403\u9304\u300b\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u5f7c\u7b49\u8457\u4f5c\u9817\u8c50\uff0c\u8a69\u8a5e\u6b4c\u8ce6\u5728\u6240\u591a\u6709\uff0c\u56e0\u66fe\u51fa\u4f7f\u7409\u7403\uff0c\u6545\u5176\u4f5c\u7409\u7403\u53ca\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5747\u611b\u8b80\u5e8b\u85cf\u8005\u4ea6\u591a\u672c\u6587\u8003\u5176\u60c5\u5f62\u4e26\u8b49\u8af8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e2d\u7409\u6587\u5316\u4e4b\u4ea4\u6d41\u8ca2\u737b\u9817\u5927\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

23.\u5f9e\u660e\u521d\u6587\u96c6\u770b\u7576\u6642\u653f\u6cbb\u72c0\u6cc1\u2500\u2500\u660e\u4ee3\u6587\u96c6\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5be6\u4f8b<\/strong>
\n\u7ae0\u57f9\u6046\u3000\u5fa9\u65e6\u5927\u5b78\u53e4\u7c4d\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/p>\n

\u660e\u4ee3\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6642\u671f\u2500\u2500\u4e2d\u570b\u7531\u5f37\u76db\u800c\u9010\u6f38\u8f49\u5165\u8870\u843d\u7684\u8f49\u6298\u9ede\u3002\u6731\u5143\u748b\u5728\u660e\u521d\u7684\u7d71\u6cbb\u5c31\u5c0d\u7d93\u6fdf\uff08\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5de5\u5546\u696d\uff09\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u90fd\u8d77\u8457\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u963b\u904f\u548c\u6467\u6b98\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5c0d\u660e\u4ee3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f3c\u9084\u5f85\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5f37\u3002\u660e\u4ee3\u6587\u96c6\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u64ec\u5f9e\u660e\u521d\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u5c0d\u6d2a\u6b66\u6642\u671f\u6709\u95dc\u60c5\u6cc1\u7565\u52a0\u9264\u7a3d\uff0c\u4ee5\u986f\u793a\u7576\u6642\u7368\u88c1\u7d71\u6cbb\u7684\u6b98\u9177\u3001\u5211\u7344\u7684\u51a4\u6feb\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u8870\u9000\u3001\u58eb\u5927\u592b\u7684\u8b39\u5c0f\u614e\u5fae\u548c\u5167\u5fc3\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u3001\u61a4\u61e3\uff1b\u7531\u6b64\u4e5f\u53ef\u898b\u660e\u4ee3\u6587\u96c6\u4f5c\u70ba\u7814\u7a76\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u4e4b\u4e00\u6591\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

24.\u5143\u672b\u660e\u521d\u7684\u5b78\u98a8\u2500\u2500\u4ee5\u660e\u521d\u6587\u96c6\u70ba\u7d20\u6750<\/strong>
\n\u5546\u50b3\u3000\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u6b77\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4ee5\u660e\u521d\u6587\u96c6\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u5c0d\u660e\u521d\u77e5\u8b58\u754c\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u5f9e\u5b8b\u6fc2\u3001\u5289\u57fa\u3001\u694a\u7dad\u798e\u3001\u9676\u5b97\u5100\u3001\u5b6b\u4f5c\u7b49\uff0c\u5230\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a\u3001\u738b\u7995\u3001\u9ad8\u555f\u3001\u59da\u5ee3\u5b5d\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u89e3\u7e09\u7b49\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e26\u5f9e\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u8a55\u8ad6\u7576\u6642\u7684\u793e\u6703\u98a8\u6c23\u8207\u5b78\u98a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7576\u5143\u660e\u66f4\u66ff\u4e4b\u969b\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u793e\u6703\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e4b\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u8fe5\u7570\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u537b\u53c8\u6709\u8af8\u591a\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u82e5\u5c31\u7576\u6642\u5b78\u98a8\u800c\u8ad6\uff0c\u7576\u4ee5\u694a\u3001\u9676\u3001\u5289\u3001\u5b8b\u70ba\u9996\uff0c\u65b9\u5b5d\u5b7a\u3001\u9ad8\u555f\u3001\u59da\u5ee3\u5b5d\u7e7c\u4e4b\uff0c\u800c\u89e3\u7e09\u70ba\u5176\u5c3e\u8072\uff0c\u81f3\u300c\u4e09\u694a\u300d\u4e4b\u4e16\uff0c\u5247\u5143\u672b\u660e\u521d\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\u4e4b\u98a8\u5df2\u8569\u7136\u7121\u5b58\u77e3\uff01BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

25.\u5893\u8a8c\u9298\u4e2d\u6240\u898b\u660e\u4ee3\u4eba\u53e3\u7d50\u69cb<\/strong>
\n\u66f9\u6a39\u57fa\u3000\u5fa9\u65e6\u5927\u5b78\u4e2d\u570b\u6b77\u53f2\u5730\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u901a\u904e\u5c0d\u82e5\u5e72\u7a2e\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u5893\u8a8c\u9298\u8cc7\u6599\u9032\u884c\u7d71\u8a08\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5c31\u660e\u4ee3\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u7d50\u69cb\u65b9\u9762\u5f97\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7d50\u8ad6\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u5f9e\u660e\u4ee3\u521d\u5e74\u81f3\u660e\u4ee3\u5f8c\u671f\uff0c\u5893\u4e3b\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5e74\u9f61\u6709\u9010\u6f38\u964d\u4f4e\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\u3002\u9019\u662f\u5426\u610f\u5473\u8457\u660e\u4ee3\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u671f\u671b\u58fd\u547d\u5448\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u5c1a\u6709\u5f85\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u8b49\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u5f9e\u660e\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u81f3\u660e\u4ee3\u5f8c\u671f\uff0c\u6c5f\u6d59\u5730\u5340\u7684\u5893\u4e3b\u5bb6\u5ead\u4eba\u53e3\u6027\u5225\u6bd4\u7d04\u70ba104\uff5e120\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u7537\u5973\u6027\u4eba\u53e3\u57fa\u672c\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u6642\u4ee3\u5317\u65b9\u53ca\u6c5f\u897f\u3001\u798f\u5efa\u5169\u7701\u7684\u5893\u4e3b\u5bb6\u5ead\u4eba\u53e3\u6027\u5225\u6bd4\u7d04\u70ba147\uff5e250\uff0c\u4e14\u96a8\u8ddd\u5893\u4e3b\u4ee3\u969b\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6027\u5225\u6bd4\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u660e\u4ee3\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u5340\u77e5\u8b58\u968e\u5c64\u5c0d\u5973\u6027\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u5b58\u5728\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u8b49\u660e\u6c5f\u6d59\u5730\u5340\u7684\u793e\u6703\u7d50\u69cb\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5340\u6709\u8457\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e09\uff0c\u6c5f\u6d59\u5730\u5340\u6bcf\u500b\u5893\u4e3b\u7684\u7d42\u751f\u751f\u5b50\u7387\uff08\u6210\u5e74\uff09\u4f4e\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5340\u3002\u5c24\u4f4e\u65bc\u5317\u65b9\u5730\u5340\u3002\u5728\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u79fb\u6c11\u53f2\u300b\u7b2c\u4e94\u5377\u300a\u660e\u53f2\u671f\u300b\u548c\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u53e3\u53f2\u300b\u7b2c\u56db\u5377\u300a\u6e05\u6c11\u570b\u6642\u671f\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u7d93\u8b49\u660e\uff0c\u660e\u4ee3\u521d\u5e74\u5317\u65b9\u4eba\u53e3\u7a00\u5c11\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4eba\u53e3\u5927\u91cf\u9077\u5165\uff0c\u6709\u660e\u4e00\u4ee3\uff0c\u5317\u65b9\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u81ea\u7136\u589e\u9577\u7387\u5927\u5927\u9ad8\u65bc\u6c5f\u6d59\u5730\u5340\u3002\u5317\u65b9\u4eba\u53e3\u901a\u904e\u63d0\u9ad8\u80b2\u5b50\u6578\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fc5\u901f\u7a4d\u7d2f\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u5be6\u73fe\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u6c5f\u6d59\u5730\u5340\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u751f\u80b2\u53d7\u5230\u6291\u5236\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e00\u5340\u57df\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u571f\u5730\u5bb9\u7d0d\u904e\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

26.\u5f9e\u300a\u5fc3\u9f4b\u738b\u5148\u751f\u5168\u96c6\u300b\u8ad6\u738b\u826e\u7684\u65b0\u4eba\u502b\u89c0<\/strong>
\n\u5f35\u7489\u3000\u6f22\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/p>\n

\u6cf0\u5dde\u5b78\u6d3e\u5275\u59cb\u4eba\u738b\u826e\uff0c\u662f\u660e\u4ee3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e2d\u4e0d\u91cd\u6587\u5b78\u3001\u4e0d\u559c\u64b0\u8ff0\u7684\u5148\u9a45\u5112\u8005\uff0c\u9664\u5e73\u65e5\u540c\u9580\u5e2b\u53cb\u6216\u5f1f\u5b50\u5f80\u4f86\u7684\u66f8\u4fe1\u53ca\u5e7e\u7bc7\u7cbe\u7df4\u77ed\u6587\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u50b3\u4e16\u8457\u8ff0\u751a\u662f\u6709\u9650\u3002\u5f8c\u4eba\u5c0d\u65bc\u738b\u826e\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u9664\u65c1\u5fb5\u6642\u4eba\u5c0d\u4ed6\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5916\uff0c\u300a\u5fc3\u9f4b\u738b\u5148\u751f\u5168\u96c6\u300b\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u800c\u4eca\u65e5\u5f97\u898b\u9577\u9054\u516d\u5377\u7684\u300a\u5fc3\u9f4b\u738b\u5148\u751f\u5168\u96c6\u300b\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u96c6\u7d50\u7de8\u7e82\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6709\u6240\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002\u738b\u826e\u300a\u5168\u96c6\u300b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6b63\u53ef\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u660e\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u4ee5\u5f8c\u6cf0\u5dde\u5b78\u6d3e\u8af8\u5112\u5c0d\u65bc\u601d\u60f3\u8868\u8ff0\u8207\u50b3\u905e\u7684\u7368\u7279\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u738b\u826e\u8655\u65bc\u660e\u4ee3\u4e2d\u8449\u793e\u6703\u8b8a\u9077\u9010\u6f38\u52a0\u901f\u7684\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u672a\u6b65\u5165\u5b78\u8853\u9818\u57df\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u66fe\u89aa\u6b77\u56f0\u9813\u8ca7\u7aae\u8207\u52aa\u529b\u71df\u751f\u5f8c\u7684\u5bcc\u88d5\uff0c\u5169\u6975\u5316\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u7686\u6210\u70ba\u4ed6\u65e5\u5f8c\u601d\u60f3\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u5728\u660e\u4ee3\u601d\u60f3\u53f2\u4e0a\u582a\u7a31\u70ba\u7e7c\u738b\u967d\u660e\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u52c7\u65bc\u76f4\u63a5\u5411\u6b63\u7d71\u601d\u60f3\u6311\u6230\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u3002\u738b\u826e\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5b78\u8aaa\u8df3\u812b\u51fa\u5b8b\u660e\u5112\u8005\u8ad6\u8fa8\u5fc3\u6027\u7684\u7bc4\u7587\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u5177\u9ad4\u800c\u5be6\u7684\u65e5\u7528\u5c64\u9762\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u5021\u300c\u767e\u59d3\u65e5\u7528\u4e4b\u5b78\u300d\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u300c\u6dee\u5357\u683c\u7269\u300d\u8207\u7acb\u672c\u5c0a\u8eab\u5b78\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5207\u5be6\u904b\u4f5c\u5728\u793e\u6703\u7db2\u7d61\u4e2d\u7684\u6839\u672c\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u738b\u826e\u91cd\u65b0\u4f30\u5b9a\u50b3\u7d71\u4e94\u502b\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u8207\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u7a81\u7834\u72f9\u7684\u4e94\u502b\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u91cd\u6574\u502b\u5e8f\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u4eba\u502b\u89c0\uff0c\u5176\u958b\u95ca\u7684\u6c23\u5ea6\u8207\u5b78\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6cf0\u5dde\u5f8c\u5b78\u985b\u8986\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u4f5c\u98a8\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u7684\u555f\u767c\u8207\u5f71\u97ff\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

27.\u300a\u970d\u52c9\u9f4b\u96c6\u2027\u7533\u7a3f\u300b\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>
\n\u5f35\u5fb7\u4fe1\u3000\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u8fd1\u4ee3\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/p>\n

\u300a\u970d\u52c9\u9f4b\u96c6\u300b\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u5377\uff0c\u970d\u8207\u7455\u64b0\u3002\u521d\u523b\u65bc\u842c\u66c6\u5341\u4e5d\u5e74\u524d\u5f8c\uff0c\u91cd\u520a\u65bc\u4e7e\u9686\u620a\u5b50\uff08\u4e09\u5341\u4e09\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u6709\u6b50\u5927\u4efb\u3001\u97cb\u61b2\u6587\u5206\u5225\u64b0\u65bc\u842c\u66c6\u5df1\u4e11\u3001\u5e9a\u5bc5\u7684\u5e8f\u6587\u53ca\u5341\u4e09\u4e16\u5b6b\u970d\u6709\u5149\u7684\u300a\u4e03\u4e16\u7956\u52c9\u9f4b\u516c\u6587\u96c6\u91cd\u6893\u8a18\u300b\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u8fd1\u4ee3\u53f2\u6240\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u85cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u970d\u8207\u7455\uff0c\u5b57\u52c9\u8877\uff0c\u970d\u97dc\u5b50\uff0c\u5609\u9756\u5df1\u672a\u9032\u58eb\uff0c\u6388\u6148\u6eaa\u77e5\u7e23\uff0c\u56e0\u56b4\u5d69\u9ee8\u9122\u61cb\u537f\u5de1\u9e7d\u884c\u90e8\uff0c\u4e0d\u70ba\u79ae\uff0c\u88ab\u9122\u5f48\u52be\u7f77\u5b98\uff0c\u5f8c\u8d77\u77e5\u911e\u7e23\uff0c\u7d42\u5ee3\u897f\u50c9\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8207\u7455\u5b98\u4f4d\u4e0d\u986f\uff0c\u7136\u6240\u5230\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u7686\u6709\u653f\u8072\u3002\u5169\u4efb\u77e5\u7e23\uff0c\u6cbb\u7406\u4e0d\u7d0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u754f\u5f37\u6b0a\uff0c\u8207\u6d77\u745e\u76f8\u57d2\u3002\u5f8c\u4efb\u5ee3\u897f\u50c9\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ea6\u5c0d\u5175\u6c11\u653f\u4e8b\uff0c\u591a\u6240\u95dc\u6ce8\uff0c\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4ed6\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u624d\u5e79\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u64ec\u4ee5\u300a\u96c6\u300b\u4e2d\u95dc\u4e4e\u653f\u672c\u3001\u6c11\u751f\u7684\u300c\u7533\u7a3f\u300d\u70ba\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u9ede\uff0c\u5f9e\u970d\u8207\u7455\u4efb\u8077\u671f\u9593\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u7d50\u5408\u76f8\u95dc\u53f2\u6599\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u5609\u9756\u672b\u5e74\u81f3\u842c\u66c6\u521d\u5e74\u5730\u65b9\u8859\u9580\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u53ca\u5c0d\u5916\u95dc\u4fc2\u8af8\u554f\u984c\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

28.\u8981\u91cd\u8996\u660e\u6e05\u4e4b\u969b\u4eba\u58eb\u6587\u96c6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6574\u7406\u2500\u2500\u4ee5\u5b6b\u5947\u9022\u6587\u96c6\u70ba\u4f8b<\/strong>
\n\u5f35\u986f\u6e05\u3000\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u8003\u53e4\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5ffd\u8996\u660e\u6e05\u4e4b\u969b\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u3002\u660e\u6e05\u4e4b\u969b\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u8457\u540d\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8457\u8ff0\u5ee3\u6cdb\uff0c\u6df1\u523b\u3001\u771f\u5be6\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u660e\u672b\u6e05\u521d\u793e\u6703\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u5404\u500b\u65b9\u9762\u53ca\u5176\u5de8\u5927\u8b8a\u9769\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6587\u96c6\u7d50\u96c6\u520a\u523b\u65bc\u6e05\u521d\uff0c\u5f9e\u5ee3\u7fa9\u4e0a\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e5f\u61c9\u5217\u5165\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u3002\u8a66\u4ee5\u5b6b\u5947\u9022\u6587\u96c6\u8aaa\u660e\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b6b\u5947\u9022\u751f\u65bc\u842c\u66c6\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\uff08\u516c\u51431585\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u5352\u65bc\u5eb7\u7199\u5341\u56db\u5e74\uff08\u516c\u51431675\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u5728\u590f\u5cf0\u6751\u8b1b\u5b78\uff0c\u6545\u6709\u300c\u590f\u5cf0\u5148\u751f\u300d\u4e4b\u7a31\u3002\u5b6b\u5947\u9686\u4e0d\u50c5\u6843\u674e\u5929\u4e0b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8457\u4f5c\u7b49\u8eab\uff0c\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u6309\u5167\u5bb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u9ad4\u5206\u70ba\u56db\u985e\uff1a\u7d93\u5b78\u3001\u53f2\u5b78\u3001\u5b78\u8853\u601d\u60f3\u53f2\u3001\u8a69\u6587\u3001\u8a9e\u9304\u3001\u66f8\u4fe1\u3001\u96dc\u8457\u3002\u6e05\u4ee3\u7de8\u6709\u300a\u590f\u5cf0\u5148\u751f\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5b6b\u590f\u5cf0\u5148\u751f\u5168\u96c6\u300b\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u6574\u7406\u7de8\u8f2f\u300a\u5b6b\u5947\u5cf0\u96c6\u300b\uff0c\u5168\u66f8\u7d04300\u9918\u842c\u5b57\u3002\u5b6b\u5947\u9022\u5728\u660e\u672b\u751f\u6d3b\u4e86\u8fd1\u516d\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u6e05\u521d\u751f\u6d3b\u4e86\u4e09\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4e14\u89aa\u8eab\u53c3\u52a0\u904e\u53cd\u95b9\u3001\u6297\u6e05\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u5c0d\u660e\u672b\u3001\u6e05\u521d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u8ecd\u4e8b\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u72c0\u6cc1\u7686\u6709\u53cd\u6620\u3002\u5b6b\u5947\u9022\u662f\u660e\u6e05\u4e4b\u969b\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c31\u5176\u5728\u7576\u6642\u601d\u60f3\u6587\u5316\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u5f71\u97ff\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u904e\u4e86\u88ab\u4eca\u4eba\u8b7d\u70ba\u660e\u6e05\u4e4b\u969b\u300c\u4e09\u5927\u5bb6\u300d\u7684\u9867\u3001\u9ec3\u3001\u738b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e5f\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u660e\u672b\u3001\u6e05\u521d\u601d\u60f3\u53f2\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u53f2\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u6587\u737b\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

29.\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u7684\u53f2\u5b78\u50f9\u503c<\/strong>
\n\u9673\u68a7\u6850\u3000\u4e2d\u592e\u6c11\u65cf\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u7cfb<\/p>\n

\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u6578\u91cf\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u5167\u5bb9\u96d6\u99c1\u96dc\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u7576\u6642\u4eba\u8a18\u7576\u6642\u4e8b\u3001\u7576\u5730\u4eba\u8a18\u7576\u5730\u4e8b\u3001\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\u8a18\u89aa\u6b77\u4e8b\u7684\u7279\u9ede\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u66fe\u51fa\u4efb\u5b98\u8077\u7684\u6587\u4eba\u7684\u6587\u96c6\uff0c\u9084\u7de8\u5165\u5176\u4efb\u8077\u6642\u7684\u594f\u758f\u3001\u516c\u7258\u548c\u7d66\u5176\u4ed6\u5b98\u54e1\u7684\u66f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u9019\u90e8\u5206\u6750\u6599\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u5b98\u6587\u6a94\u6848\u7684\u6027\u8cea\uff0c\u5c0d\u660e\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u5177\u6709\u6975\u9ad8\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u4e00\u3001\u53ef\u8a02\u6b63\u53f2\u7c4d\u8a18\u8f09\u7684\u8a1b\u8aa4\u3002\u5b98\u4fee\u7684\u5be6\u9304\u3001\u6b63\u53f2\u51fa\u65bc\u70ba\u5c0a\u8457\u8af1\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5e38\u6709\u6545\u610f\u7ac4\u6539\u53f2\u5be6\u6216\u8aa4\u8f09\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u91ce\u53f2\u7a17\u4e58\u9664\u6284\u8972\u5be6\u9304\u3001\u6b63\u53f2\u5916\uff0c\u9304\u81ea\u50b3\u805e\u8005\u4ea6\u591a\u6709\u5931\u5be6\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u53ef\u6b63\u5176\u8aa4\u3002\u4e8c\u3001\u5f70\u660e\u6b77\u53f2\u771f\u76f8\u3002\u660e\u4ee3\u7684\u4e0d\u5c11\u53f2\u4e8b\uff0c\u5927\u5230\u67d0\u4e9b\u91cd\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u6642\u9593\u60c5\u7bc0\uff0c\u5c0f\u81f3\u67d0\u500b\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u751f\u5352\u5e74\u6708\uff0c\u5b98\u79c1\u53f2\u8457\u6216\u8a9e\u7109\u4e0d\u8a73\uff0c\u6216\u7565\u800c\u7f3a\u8f09\uff0c\u800c\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u5f80\u5f80\u7559\u4e0b\u8f03\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5f70\u660e\u53f2\u5be6\uff0c\u5f04\u6e05\u771f\u76f8\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5d07\u798e\u671d\u53f2\u4e8b\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5be6\u9304\u672a\u4fee\uff0c\u6a94\u6848\u6bc0\u4f5a\uff0c\u91ce\u53f2\u96dc\u51fa\uff0c\u771f\u5047\u96e3\u8fa8\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u7684\u6587\u4eba\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u51fa\u4efb\u5b98\u8077\u7684\u6587\u4eba\u5982\u5b6b\u627f\u5b97\u3001\u76e7\u8c61\u5347\u3001\u5b6b\u50b3\u5ead\u3001\u694a\u55e3\u660c\u3001\u718a\u5ef7\u5f3c\u8af8\u4eba\u7684\u6587\u96c6\uff0c\u66f4\u53ef\u5f4c\u88dc\u53f2\u7c4d\u8a18\u8f09\u4e4b\u95d5\u7565\u3002\u4e09\u3001\u64f4\u5927\u660e\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u3002\u5b98\u4fee\u6b63\u53f2\u5074\u91cd\u65bc\u653f\u6cbb\u53f2\u7684\u6558\u8ff0\uff0c\u7d93\u6fdf\u53f2\u65b9\u9762\u53ea\u6709\u4e9b\u6709\u95dc\u571f\u5730\u8ce6\u5f79\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u5247\u53ef\u88dc\u6b64\u7f3a\uff0c\u70ba\u62d3\u5c55\u660e\u53f2\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7bc4\u570d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u9084\u7559\u4e0b\u8a31\u591a\u7576\u6642\u4eba\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\uff0c\u53ef\u70ba\u4eca\u4eba\u8a55\u50f9\u660e\u4ee3\u53f2\u4e8b\u6216\u4eba\u7269\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c3\u8003\u3002\u8b1d\u570b\u6968\u5148\u751f\u8b02\uff1a\u300c\u7814\u7a76\u5143\u660e\u4ee5\u4f86\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u4ef0\u8cf4\u65bc\u91ce\u53f2\u7b46\u8a18\u548c\u6587\u96c6\u300d\uff0c\u78ba\u70ba\u81f3\u7406\u540d\u8a00\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

30.\u300a\u5f35\u5c45\u6b63\u96c6\u300b\u4e4b\u95a9\u5ee3\u6d77\u5bc7\u53f2\u6599\u8003\u91cb<\/strong>
\n\u9673\u5b78\u9716\u3000\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u7cfb<\/p>\n

\u660e\u9686\u6176\u3001\u842c\u66c6\u5e74\u9593\u95a9\u5ee3\u6d77\u76dc\u7316\u7357\uff0c\u5c62\u5c62\u4fb5\u64fe\u5dde\u7e23\uff0c\u52ab\u63a0\u71d2\u6bba\uff0c\u5371\u798d\u5730\u65b9\u81f3\u5287\uff0c\u5c24\u4ee5\u6f33\u6f6e\u4eba\u5433\u5e73\u3001\u66fe\u4e00\u672c\u3001\u6797\u9cf3\u3001\u6797\u9053\u4e7e\u7b49\u7387\u9818\u4e4b\u6d77\u76dc\u96c6\u5718\u52e2\u529b\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u8e42\u8e9d\u6cbf\u5cb8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6a6b\u884c\u6d77\u4e0a\uff0c\u9060\u81f3\u4eca\u4e4b\u4e2d\u5357\u534a\u5cf6\u53ca\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\uff0c\u85d0\u8996\u5b98\u5e9c\uff0c\u5a01\u8105\u5916\u570b\uff0c\u70ba\u7576\u6642\u95a9\u5ee3\u570d\u527f\u8ffd\u6355\u4e0d\u61c8\u4e4b\u5de8\u5bc7\u3002\u662f\u6642\u5f35\u5c45\u6b63\u5165\u95a3\u4e3b\u653f\uff0c\u6975\u5ea6\u95dc\u6ce8\u95a9\u5ee3\u6d77\u9632\u6c11\u7949\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8ca0\u8d77\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6307\u63ee\u4e4b\u91cd\u4efb\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5730\u65b9\u7763\u64ab\u4e4b\u4efb\u547d\uff0c\u4eba\u4e8b\u7684\u8abf\u52d5\uff0c\u7b56\u7565\u4e4b\u64ec\u5b9a\u53ca\u57f7\u884c\u7686\u89aa\u81ea\u904e\u554f\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u300a\u5f35\u5c45\u6b63\u96c6\u300b\u6536\u5b58\u4e0d\u5c11\u7576\u65e5\u5f35\u6c0f\u51fd\u81f4\u95a9\u5ee3\u7e3d\u7763\u3001\u5de1\u64ab\u5982\u718a\u6874\u3001\u6d82\u6fa4\u6c11\u3001\u5289\u71fe\u3001\u6bb7\u6b63\u8302\u3001\u51cc\u96f2\u7ffc\u3001\u5289\u582f\u8aa8\u3001\u803f\u695a\u4f97\u7b49\u4eba\u95dc\u65bc\u9032\u52e6\u6d77\u5bc7\u7684\u66f8\u7258\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u539f\u624b\u53f2\u6599\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7be9\u9078\u82e5\u5e72\u7bc7\u8f03\u91cd\u8981\u4e4b\u66f8\u7258\u4f5c\u4e00\u8003\u91cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u7814\u7a76\u6b64\u547d\u984c\u6548\u6d93\u57c3\u4e4b\u52a9\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

31.\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u4e4b\u5b78\u653f\u53f2\u6599\u53ca\u5176\u50f9\u503c<\/strong>
\n\u9673\u5bf6\u826f\u3000\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u570b\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb<\/p>\n

\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u4e4b\u53f2\u6599\u50f9\u503c\u76f8\u7576\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u800c\u5b78\u653f\u53f2\u6599\u5247\u70ba\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b78\u653f\u53f2\u6599\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5169\u500b\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u63d0\u5b78\u9662\u9053\u5b98\u54e1\uff08\u7763\u5b78\u5b98\uff09\u5230\u4efb\u4e4b\u521d\u5c31\u5730\u65b9\u5b78\u6821\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u9812\u767c\u7684\u689d\u898f\u3001\u653f\u4ee4\uff0c\u95dc\u4e4e\u4e00\u7701\u5b78\u653f\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u5730\u65b9\u5b78\u6821\u6559\u5b98\u6240\u5b9a\u4e4b\u6559\u7d04\uff0c\u95dc\u4e4e\u4e00\u5e9c\u3001\u4e00\u5dde\u6216\u4e00\u7e23\u4e4b\u5b78\u653f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u6240\u6536\u5b78\u653f\u53f2\u6599\uff0c\u7121\u7591\u662f\u300c\u6587\u544a\u300d\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u300c\u516c\u79fb\u300d\u4e00\u985e\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u653f\u5178\u4e00\u985e\u53f2\u6599\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u9ad8\u7684\u53f2\u6599\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u6b64\u985e\u5b78\u653f\u53f2\u6599\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u660e\u4ee3\u5730\u65b9\u5b78\u6821\u5236\u5ea6\u53ca\u751f\u54e1\u554f\u984c\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u624b\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\u660e\u4ee3\u5b78\u653f\u53f2\u6599\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u300a\u660e\u53f2\u300b\u3001\u300a\u660e\u6703\u5178\u300b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u5c08\u8a18\u570b\u5b50\u76e3\u8005\uff0c\u6709\u300a\u7687\u660e\u592a\u5b78\u5fd7\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5357\u5ef1\u5fd7\u300b\u3001\u300a\u7e8c\u5357\u5ef1\u5fd7\u300b\uff1b\u5c08\u8a18\u5730\u65b9\u5b78\u6821\u8005\uff0c\u6709\u300a\u8607\u5dde\u5e9c\u5b78\u5fd7\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5e38\u719f\u7e23\u5112\u5b78\u5fd7\u300b\uff0c\u96d6\u540c\u5c6c\u5b78\u6821\u5c08\u5fd7\uff0c\u7136\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u570b\u5b50\u76e3\u5c08\u5fd7\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6709\u95dc\u5730\u65b9\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u5c08\u5fd7\uff0c\u5176\u5167\u5bb9\u76f8\u5c0d\u7c21\u7565\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u800c\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u5b78\u653f\u53f2\u6599\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u88dc\u5730\u65b9\u5b78\u6821\u5c08\u5fd7\u4e4b\u95d5\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u76f8\u95dc\u5b78\u653f\u53f2\u6599\uff0c\u5c1a\u53ef\u7cfe\u6b63\u5176\u4ed6\u53f2\u6599\u8a18\u8f09\u4e4b\u8b2c\u8aa4\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

32.\u660e\u4ee3\u6c38\u65b0\u8cc0\u6c0f\u50b3\u4e16\u6587\u737b\u7c21\u4ecb<\/strong>
\n\u9ec3\u5ba3\u6c11\u3000\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u6b77\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/p>\n

\u6c5f\u897f\u6c38\u65b0\u8cc0\u6c0f\u6e90\u51fa\u65bc\u6649\u4ee3\u7d93\u5b78\u5bb6\u8cc0\u5faa\u4e4b\u5f8c\u3002\u4e16\u50b3\u5112\u5b78\uff0c\u81f3\u660e\u4ee3\u8cc0\u4e16\u91c7\u4e00\u9580\u56db\u4ee3\u7686\u6709\u8457\u4f5c\u50b3\u4e16\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u6e05\u4ee3\u4e43\u672a\u7d55\u3002\u8cc0\u4e16\u91c7\uff081505-1570\uff09\uff0c\u5b57\u7fa9\u537f\uff0c\u865f\u990a\u543e\uff0c\u5c11\u5f9e\u5b89\u798f\u9112\u5b88\u76ca\u5b78\uff0c\u5609\u9756\u5341\u516d\u5e74\u8209\u4eba\uff0c\u77e5\u90b3\u5dde\u3002\u66fe\u8207\u984f\u921e\u7d44\u7e54\u300c\u6771\u5c71\u5e0c\u5937\u6703\u300d\u3002\u8457\u6709\u300a\u666f\u6d41\u9304\u300b\u3001\u300a\u7fa9\u5c71\u5e84\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u7fa9\u5c71\u5e84\u8a69\u96c6\u300b\u7b49\u3002\u5b50\u61c9\u4fdd\uff081549-1602\uff09\uff0c\u5b57\u5b8f\u4efb\uff0c\u865f\u6b63\u4e88\u3002\u5e2b\u5f9e\u738b\u6642\u69d0\u3002\u68c4\u8209\u696d\uff0c\u8207\u9127\u6f5b\u8c37\u3001\u9112\u5357\u768b\u7b49\u76f8\u805a\u8b1b\u5b78\uff0c\u6240\u8457\u6709\u300a\u5fd7\u4ec1\u9f4b\u5b58\u7a3f\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8b80\u53f2\u300b\u3001\u300a\u91cb\u7d93\u300b\u3001\u300a\u96dc\u5fd7\u300b\u3001\u300a\u662f\u4ea6\u6a13\u8a69\u96c6\u300b\u3002\u61c9\u4fdd\u6b21\u5b50\u4e2d\u7537\uff081577-1629\uff09\uff0c\u5b57\u53ef\u4e0a\uff0c\u865f\u7121\u751f\uff0c\u5584\u6587\u5b78\uff0c\u8207\u5289\u540c\u5347\u3001\u827e\u5357\u82f1\u7d50\u4ea4\uff1b\u4ea6\u7fd2\u5175\u6cd5\uff0c\u66fe\u5165\u9ec3\u627f\u5929\u5e55\uff0c\u53c3\u8207\u6297\u502d\u9b25\u722d\uff0c\u6240\u8457\u6709\u300a\u660e\u7d93\u6fdf\u540d\u81e3\u9304\u300b\u3001\u300a\u56db\u66f8\u6ce8\u89e3\u300b\u3001\u300a\u695e\u56b4\u5982\u8aaa\u300b\u3001\u300a\u552f\u8b58\u980c\u8d0a\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6642\u6587\u7de8\u300b\u3001\u300a\u7336\u9f8d\u5802\u6587\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u7336\u9f8d\u5802\u8a69\u96c6\u300b\u7b49\u3002\u4e2d\u7537\u5b50\u5584\u4f86\uff081612-1684\uff09\uff0c\u5b57\u50e7\u8b77\uff0c\u865f\u9081\u5712\u3002\u660e\u4ea1\u5f8c\uff0c\u8207\u6297\u6e05\u5fd7\u58eb\u65b9\u4ee5\u667a\u7b49\u5f80\u9084\uff0c\u53c8\u66fe\u641c\u96c6\u984f\u5c71\u8fb2\u907a\u7a3f\uff0c\u8d08\u4e88\u65bd\u6f64\u7ae0\uff08\u611a\u5c71\uff09\u3002\u6240\u8457\u6709\u300a\u8cc0\u9081\u5712\u5148\u751f\u6587\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5fb7\u97f3\u5802\u7247\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8cc0\u9081\u5712\u5148\u751f\u8a69\u96c6\u300b\u7b49\uff0c\u8207\u50e7\u8b77\u4e26\u4e16\u8005\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u540c\u5b97\u8cc0\u8cbd\u5b6b\uff081605-1688\uff09\u3002\u8cbd\u5b6b\u5b57\u5b50\u7ffc\uff0c\u81ea\u865f\u6c34\u7530\u5c45\u58eb\u3002\u5c62\u8a66\u4e0d\u7b2c\uff0c\u68c4\u8209\u696d\uff0c\u660e\u672b\u5929\u4e0b\u5927\u4e82\uff0c\u5949\u6bcd\u96b1\u5c45\u5c71\u4e2d\u3002\u660e\u4ea1\u5f8c\uff0c\u8207\u65b9\u4ee5\u667a\u3001\u65bd\u6f64\u7ae0\u3001\u8cc0\u50e7\u8b77\u7b49\u904e\u751a\u5bc6\u3002\u6240\u8457\u6709\u300a\u8a69\u89f8\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6fc0\u66f8\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6613\u89f8\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8a69\u7b4f\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9a37\u7b4f\u300b\u3001\u300a\u638c\u9304\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6c34\u7530\u5c45\u6587\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6c34\u7530\u5c45\u8a69\u96c6\u300b\u7b49\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

33.\u8ad6\u5f35\u5cb1\u5c0f\u54c1\u6587\u7684\u96c5\u8da3\u8207\u8ae7\u8da3<\/strong>
\n\u9ec3\u6842\u862d\u3000\u6771\u5357\u5de5\u696d\u5c08\u79d1\u5b78\u6821<\/p>\n

\u5f35\u5cb1\u70ba\u665a\u660e\u5c0f\u54c1\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u6240\u8457\u300a\u9676\u5eb5\u5922\u61b6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u897f\u6e56\u5922\u5c0b\u300b\u3001\u300a\u746f\u5b1b\u6587\u96c6\u300b\uff0c\u4ee5\u96a8\u7b46\u3001\u7d6e\u8a9e\u3001\u66f8\u4fe1\u3001\u5e8f\u8dcb\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8ffd\u61b6\u660e\u4ea1\u524d\u7dba\u9e97\u7e7d\u7d1b\u7684\u7e41\u83ef\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u70ba\u7cbe\u7dfb\u7684\u6c5f\u5357\u6587\u5316\u7559\u4e0b\u898b\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f35\u5cb1\u751f\u6027\u6a5f\u654f\uff0c\u5bb6\u4e16\u986f\u8cb4\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u660e\u5b63\u6587\u4eba\uff0c\u66f4\u61c2\u5f97\u71df\u9020\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5178\u96c5\u7684\u610f\u860a\u3002\u7cbe\u65bc\u54c1\u8317\u3001\u8b1b\u7a76\u7f8e\u98df\u3001\u8490\u7f85\u73cd\u73a9\u3001\u559c\u597d\u6232\u5287\u3001\u4fee\u847a\u5712\u4ead\u3001\u7d50\u7d0d\u540d\u4eba\u96c5\u58eb\uff0c\u751a\u800c\u5973\u4f36\u3001\u540d\u5993\u4e5f\u76f8\u8207\u4ea4\u904a\u3002\u89c0\u6f6e\u3001\u8cde\u96ea\u3001\u653e\u7159\u706b\u3001\u770b\u83ef\u71c8\uff0c\u76ee\u4e0d\u6687\u7d66\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u5c55\u958b\u4e86\u7576\u6642\u53bb\u6734\u5c1a\u83ef\uff0c\u9069\u6027\u81ea\u5a1b\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7f8e\u5b78\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u65bc\u7236\u53d4\u3001\u670b\u8f29\u7686\u5584\u8a7c\u8ae7\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5929\u8ce6\u7a4e\u7570\uff0c\u5f35\u5cb1\u51fa\u8a00\u9748\u5de7\uff0c\u61c9\u5c0d\u654f\u6377\uff1b\u5fc3\u773c\u6240\u898b\uff0c\u4e5f\u89f8\u8655\u6210\u8da3\u3002\u5176\u6642\u8b1b\u5531\u6587\u5b78\u8208\u8d77\uff0c\u512a\u4eba\u8a7c\u8ae7\u7684\u6280\u85dd\u8207\u6587\u58eb\u6c23\u606f\u76f8\u7d50\u7de3\uff0c\u8cc7\u7b11\u8ac7\u3001\u52a9\u8ae7\u8b14\uff0c\u9042\u6210\u4e00\u80a1\u98a8\u7fd2\u3002\u5f35\u5cb1\u8a00\u884c\u591a\u9952\u98a8\u8da3\uff0c\u570b\u8b8a\u5f8c\u907f\u5c45\u5c71\u4e2d\uff0c\u716e\u5b57\u7642\u98e2\uff0c\u4ecd\u4e0d\u812b\u5176\u5e7d\u9ed8\u672c\u8272\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u6558\u4e8b\u3001\u72c0\u7269\u3001\u5beb\u4eba\uff0c\u5584\u4ee5\u9748\u96cb\u6d3b\u812b\u7684\u7b46\u8abf\uff0c\u6355\u6349\u77ac\u606f\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u9577\u65bc\u8b6c\u55bb\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\uff0c\u72c0\u96e3\u5beb\u4e4b\u666f\u5982\u5728\u76ee\u524d\uff1b\u6a21\u64ec\u4eba\u7269\u5c0d\u8a71\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u7b4b\u9ad3\uff0c\u9bae\u6d3b\u903c\u771f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u90af\u9132\u5922\u9192\uff0c\u6614\u65e5\u9761\u9e97\uff0c\u904e\u773c\u7686\u7a7a\u3002\u8c6a\u4f88\u3001\u5bd2\u7a98\u5169\u76f8\u5c0d\u7167\uff0c\u518d\u7051\u812b\u7684\u895f\u61f7\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u514d\u900f\u8457\u60b2\u6dbc\u3002\u6d41\u9023\u5149\u666f\uff0c\u4f4e\u5f8a\u60b2\u5606\u4e4b\u969b\uff0c\u5e38\u85c9\u8457\u4e56\u623e\u7684\u885d\u7a81\u70d8\u6258\u6620\u896f\uff0c\u5bd3\u60b2\u6134\u65bc\u8abf\u4f83\uff1b\u82e6\u6f80\u7684\u8ae7\u8da3\u4e2d\u593e\u8457\u81ea\u5632\u81ea\u8b14\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7121\u53ef\u5948\u4f55\u7684\u96b1\u5fcd\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e0d\u5f97\u5df2\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u89e3\u812b\uff01BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

34.\u660e\u4ee3\u5546\u66f8\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u737b\u5716\u7c4d\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2<\/strong>
\n\u694a\u6b63\u6cf0\u3000\u5fa9\u65e6\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u7cfb<\/p>\n

\u5546\u66f8\u88ab\u4e0d\u5c11\u5b78\u8005\u8b7d\u70ba\u6709\u5f85\u958b\u767c\u7684\u5bf6\u5eab\u3002\u5229\u7528\u5546\u66f8\u505a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4eba\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u3002\u660e\u4ee3\u5546\u66f8\u7684\u6587\u737b\u50f9\u503c\u7a76\u7adf\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u5546\u66f8\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u737b\u5716\u7c4d\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u600e\u6a23\uff1f\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u4e9f\u5f85\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u74b0\u7e5e\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u7565\u9673\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u6587\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u500b\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3008\u5546\u66f8\u7a0b\u5716\u8207\u660e\u4ee3\u5730\u5716\u3009\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8ad6\u8b49\u9ec3\u6c74\u3008\u6cb3\u5957\u5716\u3009\u8207\u7f85\u6d2a\u5148\u3008\u5ee3\u8f3f\u5716\u3009\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\u3008\u8def\u5f15\u8207\u660e\u4ee3\u6587\u737b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3009\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u5546\u66f8\u8207\u5b8b\u4eba\u884c\u7d00\u3001\u660e\u4ee3\u5c08\u66f8\u3001\u8cc7\u6599\u532f\u7de8\u3001\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u8ad6\u8b49\u8def\u5f15\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u3008\u5546\u66f8\u5167\u5bb9\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u8ad6\u8457\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\u3009\uff0c\u8457\u91cd\u5f9e\u5167\u5bb9\u4e0a\u95e1\u8ff0\u5546\u66f8\u7684\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u8ad6\u8b49\u5546\u66f8\u7684\u6587\u737b\u50f9\u503c\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

35.\u540d\u8ce2\u8207\u81ea\u6211\uff1a\u5f35\u5927\u5fa9\u7b46\u4e0b\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4eba\u751f<\/strong>
\n\u912d\u57f9\u51f1\u3000\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b78\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u5316\u79d1\u76ee\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u5f35\u5927\u5fa9\u7684\u5169\u672c\u6587\u96c6\uff0c\u300a\u6885\u82b1\u8349\u5802\u96c6\u300b\u53ca\u300a\u6885\u82b1\u8349\u5802\u7b46\u8a18\u300b\uff0c\u4ee5\u7aba\u6e2c\u5f35\u5927\u5fa9\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4eba\u751f\u8655\u5883\u3002\u6216\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u7576\u4eba\u751f\u8655\u5883\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u81ea\u8655\u624d\u80fd\u5fc3\u5b89\u7406\u5f97\uff0c\u9054\u5230\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\u6bd4\u8f03\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u9019\u5169\u672c\u6587\u96c6\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u662f\u5433\u4e2d\u540d\u8ce2\u50b3\u8a18\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5f35\u5927\u5fa9\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u9109\u8ce2\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u6977\u6a21\u3002\u5f8c\u8005\u5247\u662f\u7d00\u9304\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5fc3\u614b\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5177\u9ad4\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u56ae\u5f80\u3002\u5176\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u4f55\u5728\uff1f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u665a\u660e\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u8207\u73fe\u5be6\u885d\u7a81\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u665a\u660e\u4eba\u9053\u5fb7\u6977\u6a21\u8207\u73fe\u5be6\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\uff1f\u5f35\u5927\u5fa9\u7684\u5fc3\u614b\uff0c\u53c8\u5728\u591a\u5c11\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u665a\u660e\u58eb\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u614b\u5ea6\uff1fBACK<\/a><\/p>\n

36.\u300a\u738b\u967d\u660e\u5168\u66f8\u300b\u7684\u7de8\u8f2f\u5f62\u5f0f\u8207\u7fa9\u7406\u7d50\u69cb<\/strong>
\n\u8521\u4ec1\u539a\u3000\u6771\u6d77\u5927\u5b78\u54f2\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5168\u66f8\u7de8\u8f2f\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e4b\u6f14\u8b8a
\n1.\u5168\u66f8\u7de8\u5370\u524d\u4e4b\u6563\u7de8
\n2.\u660e\u9686\u6176\u8b1d\u672c\u300a\u738b\u6587\u6210\u516c\u5168\u66f8\u300b
\n3.\u6c11\u570b\u6b63\u4e2d\u672c\u300a\u738b\u967d\u660e\u5168\u66f8\u300b
\n4.\u83ef\u5ca1\u672c\u300a\u738b\u967d\u660e\u5168\u66f8\u300b\uff08\u672a\u520a\uff09\u7c21\u4ecb<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5168\u66f8\u7fa9\u7406\u7d50\u69cb\u4e4b\u8a55\u6790
\n1.\u901a\u76e4\u4e4b\u7d9c\u8ff0\uff1a\u4ee5\u6b63\u4e2d\u672c\u8207\u83ef\u5ca1\u672c\u70ba\u4f8b
\n2.\u5168\u66f8\u7cbe\u7cb9\u4e4b\u9ede
\n(1)\u50b3\u7fd2\u9304\u7684\u7fa9\u7406\u7db2\u8108
\n(2)\u5e74\u8b5c\u986f\u793a\u7684\u5178\u7bc4<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u694a\u660e\u5b78\u7684\u7279\u8272\u53ca\u5176\u6210\u5c31
\n1.\u5b5f\u5b50\u4e00\u7cfb\u7fa9\u7406\u7684\u5713\u6210
\n2.\u5373\u5fc3\u5373\u6027\u5373\u7406\u7684\u300c\u5fc3\u5b78\u300d
\n3.\u81f4\u826f\u77e5\u6559\u662f\u81ea\u5f8b\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u5178\u578bBACK<\/a><\/p>\n

37.\u300a\u767d\u8037\u5148\u751f\u6587\u7a3f\u300b\u8207\u95bb\u723e\u6885\u5176\u4eba\u5176\u4e8b<\/strong>
\n\u5289\u91cd\u65e5\u3000\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u6b77\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u662f\u66f8\u70ba\u660e\u4eba\u95bb\u723e\u6885\u4e4b\u6587\u96c6\uff0c\u6e05\u674e\u5c11\u4e91\u7de8\uff0c\u53d4\u7570\u6c0f\u8a55\u9ede\u4e43\u7a3f\u672c\uff0c\u4e26\u672a\u520a\u523b\uff0c\u6d77\u5167\u5b58\u8005\u5947\u5c11\u3002\u5176\u300a\u767d\u8037\u5c71\u4eba\u96c6\u300b\u5b58\u523b\u8005\u9817\u591a\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u6e05\u4e7e\u9686\u6642\u5df2\u70ba\u7981\u6bc0\u66f8\u4e4b\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u95bb\u723e\u6885\u6c9b\u7e23\u4eba\uff0c\u660e\u842c\u66c6\u4e09\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\u751f\uff0c\u5d07\u798e\u4e09\u5e74\u4e2d\u8209\uff0c\u5de5\u8a69\u5584\u6587\u3002\u660e\u4ea1\u4e0d\u4f8d\u95d6\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u4f8d\u6e05\uff0c\u66fe\u70ba\u53f2\u53ef\u6cd5\u5e55\u50da\uff0c\u5954\u8d70\u570b\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e00\u5fc3\u5fa9\u660e\uff0c\u906d\u6e05\u8ffd\u6355\uff0c\u9042\u4ea1\u547d\u5929\u6daf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u662f\u96c6\u65bc\u8ad6\u3001\u6709\u8b70\u3001\u6709\u7891\u50b3\u3001\u6709\u9298\u3001\u6709\u8ce6\uff0c\u9ad4\u88c1\u591a\u6a23\u3002\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u95bb\u6c0f\u672b\u4e16\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u5fc3\u614b\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6551\u4e16\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u653f\u898b\u8207\u4e3b\u5f35\uff0c\u90fd\u8207\u4e82\u4e16\u7684\u793e\u6703\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u8ecd\u4e8b\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u5c0d\u7814\u7a76\u660e\u672b\u6e05\u521d\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u5341\u5206\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u88dc\u53f2\u66f8\u8a18\u8ff0\u4e4b\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

38.\u6731\u6587\u6b63\u4e8b\u8e5f\u7a3d\u8003<\/strong>
\n\u9867\u8aa0\u3000\u5317\u4eac\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u7cfb<\/p>\n

\u6731\u6587\u6b63\u70ba\u6731\u5143\u748b\u9577\u5144\u4e4b\u5b50\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u552f\u4e00\u9577\u5927\u6210\u4eba\u7684\u4f84\u5152\u3002\u6731\u5143\u748b\u91cd\u7528\u6731\u6587\u6b63\uff0c\u4efb\u4e4b\u70ba\u5927\u90fd\u7763\uff0c\u81ea\u5728\u60c5\u7406\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u6587\u6b63\u5805\u5b88\u5357\u660c\u8fd1\u4e09\u6708\u4e4b\u4e45\uff0c\u70ba\u6731\u5143\u748b\u64ca\u6bba\u9673\u53cb\u8ad2\uff0c\u6d88\u6ec5\u52c1\u6575\u5927\u6f22\u653f\u6b0a\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5be6\u73fe\u7d71\u4e00\u5927\u696d\uff0c\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u6731\u6587\u6b63\u5728\u660e\u5e1d\u570b\u5efa\u7acb\u524d\u5373\u4ee5\u9a55\u6deb\u4e0d\u6cd5\u88ab\u6731\u5143\u748b\u8655\u6b7b\u3002\u660e\u8208\u5f8c\uff0c\u53f2\u7c4d\u4e2d\u8a18\u8f09\u6731\u6587\u6b63\u4e8b\u8e5f\u9817\u7c21\u7565\u3002\u672c\u6587\u70ba\u5f4c\u88dc\u6b64\u7f3a\u9677\u800c\u4f5c\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u6731\u5143\u748b\u500b\u5225\u91cd\u8981\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u672a\u6536\u5165\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u51fa\u7248\u4e4b\u6578\u7a2e\u6731\u5143\u748b\u6587\u96c6\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u6731\u5143\u748b\u6587\u96c6\u4ecd\u6709\u91cd\u65b0\u7de8\u7e82\u6216\u4f5c\u88dc\u907a\u4e4b\u5fc5\u8981\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

39.\u660e\u4ee3\u5167\u95a3\u5927\u5b78\u58eb\u7684\u6587\u96c6\u8207\u660e\u4ee3\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6539\u9769<\/strong>
\n\u5ddd\u52dd\u5b88\u3000\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u6b63\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u4e5d\u5dde\u5927\u5b78<\/p>\n

\u5f9e\u5609\u9756\u4ee5\u5f8c\u660e\u4ee3\u5167\u95a3\u5927\u5b78\u58eb\uff0c\u5982\u6842\u843c\u3001\u56b4\u5d69\u3001\u5f90\u968e\u3001\u9ad8\u62f1\u3001\u5f35\u5c45\u6b63\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u6587\u96c6\u4f86\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6\u5c0d\u660e\u4ee3\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u6539\u9769\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

40.\u65e5\u672c\u975c\u5609\u5802\u6240\u85cf\u300a\u6731\u6587\u8085\u516c\u6587\u96c6\u300b\u8207\u6731\u570b\u6968<\/strong>
\n\u6ff1\u5cf6\u6566\u4fca\u3000\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u962a\u5927\u5b78\u5927\u5b78\u9662\u6587\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u79d1<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u8a18\u8ff0\u660e\u671d\u6d69\u701a\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u800c\u8457\u540d\u65bc\u4e16\u7684\u6731\u570b\u6968\u662f\u5f9e\u5eb6\u5409\u58eb\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u6649\u8eab\u7ff0\u6797\u7cfb\u7d71\u5f8c\uff0c\u81f3\u842c\u66c6\u672b\u5e74\u6b64\u4e00\u77ed\u671f\u9593\u4e2d\uff0c\u5165\u5167\u95a3\u70ba\u8f14\u76f8\u3002\u5177\u6709\u6df1\u6df5\u822c\u7684\u5b78\u8b58\u53ca\u654f\u92b3\u4e4b\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\uff0c\u4e14\u4ee5\u6e05\u5ec9\u81ea\u6301\u7684\u6731\u570b\u6968\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u76f4\u9032\u8a00\u4e0d\u8af1\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u5e38\u6dea\u70ba\u53cd\u5c0d\u6d3e\u5f48\u52be\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u518d\u7531\u65bc\u96d9\u89aa\u7684\u4e01\u6182\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u8eab\u5c45\u5b98\u5834\u7684\u671f\u9593\u751a\u77ed\uff0c\u800c\u96b1\u5c45\u6545\u9109\u6e56\u5dde\u5357\u6f6f\u93ae\u7684\u671f\u9593\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u9577\u7684\u3002\u5728\u5bb6\u5c45\u7684\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u6c5f\u5357\u5730\u65b9\u793e\u6703\u6240\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u5404\u6a23\u554f\u984c\u5982\u6c34\u5229\u3001\u8352\u653f\u3001\u5fad\u5f79\u7b49\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e86\u8af8\u591a\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u3002\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u7a2e\u8d85\u8d8a\u500b\u4eba\u3001\u4e00\u5bb6\u6216\u9109\u7d33\u968e\u5c64\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u5229\u5bb3\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u800c\u5f9e\u9577\u671f\u4e14\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u773c\u5149\u4f86\u601d\u8003\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u51fa\u6975\u5177\u73fe\u5be6\u6027\u800c\u975e\u89c0\u5ff5\u6027\u7684\u6539\u9769\u5efa\u8a00\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u7d00\u9304\uff0c\u5728\u4eca\u65e5\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u53f2\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u5728\u5404\u7a2e\u65b9\u5fd7\u6216\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u6587\u96c6\u4e2d\u6563\u898b\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u7b46\u8a18\u300a\u6e67\u5e62\u5c0f\u54c1\u300b\u4e2d\u4ea6\u7559\u4e0b\u81ea\u8ff0\u3002\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u58eb\u5927\u592b\u7559\u4e0b\u6587\u96c6\uff0c\u7d93\u7531\u4ed6\u5011\u672c\u4eba\u6216\u5b50\u5b6b\u3001\u9580\u751f\u4e4b\u624b\u52a0\u4ee5\u520a\u5370\uff0c\u4f46\u6731\u570b\u6968\u7684\u6587\u96c6\u537b\u4e0d\u66fe\u5370\u884c\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7121\u5f9e\u5229\u7528\u4ed6\u7684\u6587\u96c6\u3002
\n\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6587\u96c6\u300a\u6731\u6587\u8085\u516c\u6587\u96c6\u300b\uff08\u9214\u672c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5206\u5377\uff0c\u516d\u518a\uff09\u70ba\u6771\u4eac\u975c\u5609\u5802\u6587\u5eab\u6240\u6536\u85cf\uff0c\u52a0\u5916\u300a\u6731\u6587\u8085\u516c\u8a69\u96c6\u300b\uff08\u9214\u672c\uff0c\u4e00\u518a\uff09\u70ba\u5317\u4eac\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u6240\u85cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u672c\u6587\u96c6\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u660e\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u70ba\u7814\u7a76\u660e\u4ee3\u6c5f\u5357\u7684\u53f2\u5bb6\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

41.\u5f9e\u7248\u672c\u5b78\u53ca\u806f\u7db2\u7de8\u76ee\u770b\u660e\u4eba\u6587\u96c6<\/strong>
\nJames S\u3000ren Edgren\uff08\u827e\u601d\u4ec1\uff09
\nPrinceton University, Chinese Rare Books Project<\/p>\n

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42.Wenji as Historical Sources of the Ming-Qing Conflict:<\/strong>
\n Contrasting Official Cultures in Late Ming and Early Qing<\/strong>
\nLynn A. Struve\uff08\u53f8\u5f92\u7433\uff09
\nDepartment of History, Indiana University<\/p>\n

Late Ming wenji have been utilized extensively in shcolarship on intellectual history and on the partisan struggles of that tumultuous time. Less noted has been the large amount of valuable information contained in wenji on military affairs and matters of acute security concern to the Ming state, prominent among which was the growing threat from Liaodong. The fact that so much was privately published, on such sensitive matters, before the end of the Ming is testimony to the relatively open political atmosphere engendered by weakness in the emperorship, disunity among statesmen and bureaucrats, and defiance in the scholar-official stratum.<\/p>\n

A parallel to this condition can be discerned in other forms of publication besides wenji, especially recent historical accounts, in which men readily went public with highly opinionated views on governmental matters in which they had been involved. Another parallel is the rise in news-worthiness if dibao \u90b8\u5831, which, for a time between middle Wanli and the beginning of the Chongzhen reign, escaped the usual controls and showed some sign of becoming a genuine medium of public information.<\/p>\n

After 1644, Ming official who resisted the Qing conquest continued to retain copies of their official papers regarding infernal governmental affairs, to be published immediately if possible or posthumously if necessary, though most of the many items in wenji pertinent to the Ming resistance regimes were not published until the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
\nIn constrast, I know of no early-Qing official whose writings on or from his actions in the Ming-Qing conflict are included in wenji, published or unpublished. Among several extant collections of memorials, those from the period before the last Ming claimant was eliminated in 1662, that is, from the Shunzhi reign, appear to have been compiled for bureaucratic purposes such as adjudications or promotions. The early-Qing official ethos in general was much less inclined than in late Ming toward the public airing of governmental matters through private channels. This atmosphere was reinforced by the early restriction of dibao circulation and later close control and manipulation of dibao contents, as well as by the development of the secret, palace memorial system, under which officials were prohibited from keeping copies of what probably were their most important memorials.<\/p>\n

Thus, wenji can be studied as a gauge of increasingly efficient autocraticbureaucratic rule and loss of budding public involvement in governmental affairs from late Ming to early Qing times.BACK<\/a><\/p>\n

43.\u8ac7\u9077\u8207\u5609\u9756\u671d<\/strong>
\nCarney T. Fisher\uff08\u8cbb\u514b\u5149\uff09
\nCenter For Asian Studies, University of Adelaide, Australia<\/p>\n

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\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8ac7\u9077\u5c0d\u5609\u9756\u6642\u671f\u7684\u8a55\u8ff0\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u66f8\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u500b\u6642\u671f\u662f\u660e\u4ee3\u524d\u671f\u904e\u6e21\u5230\u665a\u660e\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9ede\uff0c\u8ac7\u9077\u53d6\u6368\u7684\u53f2\u6599\uff0c\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8a55\u4f30\u9019\u4f4d\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u8a72\u671d\u5404\u7a2e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\uff0c\u6df1\u523b\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u4ed6\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u3001\u5c0d\u79ae\u4fd7\u79ae\u5100\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u660e\u6e05\u6642\u671f\u653f\u9ad4\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002BACK<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1.\u5f9e\u300a\u738b\u9f8d\u6eaa\u5148\u751f\u5168\u96c6\u300b\u7b49\u66f8\u63a2\u8a0e\u738b\u757f\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u5169\u91cd\u6027\u53ca\u4eba\u7684\u5169\u7a2e\u975e\u96e3 \u65b9\u7956\u7337\u3000\u5be7\u6ce2\u5927\u5b78 … \u95b1\u8b80\u5168\u6587 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[14,3],"tags":[324,330,360,329,354,369,372,340,327,227,325,328,110,337,343,164,361,109,364,315,346,342,351,366,345,310,338,326,318,370,357,358,115,321,320,21,339,347,333,317,344,43,312,314,316,363,311,323,355,341,371,367,334,332,331,374,373,313,119,365,353,31,356,245,88,352,322,336,350,359,335,362,368,348,349,319],"class_list":["post-430","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-14","category-3","tag-324","tag-330","tag-360","tag-329","tag-354","tag-369","tag-372","tag-340","tag-327","tag-227","tag-325","tag-328","tag-110","tag-337","tag-343","tag-164","tag-361","tag-109","tag-364","tag-315","tag-346","tag-342","tag-351","tag-366","tag-345","tag-310","tag-338","tag-326","tag-318","tag-370","tag-357","tag-358","tag-115","tag-321","tag-320","tag-21","tag-339","tag-347","tag-333","tag-317","tag-344","tag-43","tag-312","tag-314","tag-316","tag-363","tag-311","tag-323","tag-355","tag-341","tag-371","tag-367","tag-334","tag-332","tag-331","tag-374","tag-373","tag-313","tag-119","tag-365","tag-353","tag-31","tag-356","tag-245","tag-88","tag-352","tag-322","tag-336","tag-350","tag-359","tag-335","tag-362","tag-368","tag-348","tag-349","tag-319"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ming.cnhis.ncnu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/430"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ming.cnhis.ncnu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ming.cnhis.ncnu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ming.cnhis.ncnu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ming.cnhis.ncnu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=430"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ming.cnhis.ncnu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/430\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ming.cnhis.ncnu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=430"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ming.cnhis.ncnu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=430"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ming.cnhis.ncnu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=430"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}